RSS
[>] IBM Says It Can Fit Nearly 100 Billion Transistors On a Chip
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 19:22:01


IBM has unveiled "what it says is the world's first sub-1-nanometer chip technology," reports ZDNet, "designed to pack nearly 100 billion transistors on a fingernail-size die, roughly doubling the density of IBM's earlier 2-nm test chip, first shown in 2021... Today, the smallest, most powerful chips top out at about 80 billion transistors."

At the heart of the announcement is NanoStack. This is a three-dimensional, nanosheet-based transistor design that scales vertically, or along the z-axis, by stacking and staggering CMOS devices. Unlike today's nanosheet architectures, which IBM also pioneered and which are being adopted by leading foundries at 3 nm and 2 nm, NanoStack bonds two nanosheet transistors into a single vertical structure, with each tier optimized independently and contacted from opposite sides. Each transistor in the demonstrated structure uses three sub-5 nm-thick nanosheets, about "15 silicon atoms" across, separated by roughly 9 nm spacers. Two such devices are then bonded vertically using an ultra-thin dielectric process IBM describes as a key innovation. Because the top and bottom devices can use different channel materials, dielectrics, and metals, IBM argues NanoStack is less a single trick and more a transistor platform that can be extended through multiple generations: 7 angstrom (Å), 5 Å, 3 Å, and potentially down to 1 Å in its internal roadmap.

An angstrom, by the by, is one ten-billionth of a meter. In terms of chips, an angstrom is a tenth of a nanometer. "This is the world's first sub-1 nanometer chip technology with a new transistor architecture," said Jay Gambetta, Director of IBM Research and IBM Fellow, during a press briefing. "We're not just making smaller transistors, we're reinventing how chips are built to deliver dramatically more power and energy efficiency...." Based on internal benchmarking against its 2 nm node, the company said its new chips will deliver up to 50% higher performance at the same power, or up to 70% lower power for the same performance. Big Blue also highlighted a 40% improvement in the scaling of static random-access memory (SRAM) cell area relative to its 2 nm technology.

This is a change IBM described as a "step the industry hasn't seen in over a decade" and one that could be particularly important for AI accelerators that live or die on on-chip memory bandwidth... According to Huiming Bu, IBM's VP of silicon technology R&D, NanoStack is a new paradigm. It's moving chips to scaling fully into three dimensions and giving the industry at least "another decade" of logic advances as it crosses from nanometers into angstroms... The 40% SRAM density bump could also help architects push caches and on-die memory closer to compute units, cutting data movement overhead in training and inference workloads.

IBM sees a path to production use "in as early as the next 5 years", according to the article, and "expects NanoStack to eventually underpin CPUs, GPUs, mobile SoCs, and SRAM arrays."

IBM's VP of silicon technology R&D says the new innovation "can improve performance by 50% compared to the best available chip today, and at the same time can reduce power by 70%."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://hardware.slashdot.org/story/26/06/29/0049218/ibm-says-it-can-fit-nearly-100-billion-transistors-on-a-chip?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Релиз античит-инструментария TLAC 2.0
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 15:44:03


Доступен выпуск проекта TLAC 2.0 (Tuncor Local Anti-Cheat), развивающего открытую античит-систему для Linux, работающую в пространстве пользователя. Для выявления вмешательства в выполнение игровых процессов в TLAC применяется сканирование типовых шаблонов читов в памяти процесса при помощи ptrace и procfs. Поддерживаются такие возможности как поиск по маскам, контроль целостности по хэшам SHA256, аппаратная блокировка при помощи HWID и хранение настроек в формате JSON. Код написан на языке Rust с использованием асинхронного фреймворка Tokio для IPC и распространяется под лицензией MIT.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65800

[>] curl 8.21.0
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 14:44:04


24 июня, после почти двух месяцев разработки, 531 коммита и исправления 276 ошибок, состоялся выпуск 8.21.0 (№275) кроссплатформенной многофункциональной консольной утилиты и библиотеки [ curl ]( https://curl.se ) , написанных на языке C и распространяемых по лицензии [ curl ]( https://spdx.org/licenses/curl.html ) .

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/internet/18329793#cut ) )

>>> [ Полный список изменений на curl.se ]( https://curl.se/ch/8.21.0.html ) (и в первой редакции этой новости)
>>> [ Видеопрезентация 8.21.0 на youtube ]( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yVXnTNINI2I )
>>> [ Документация ]( https://curl.se/docs )
>>> [ Страница загрузки ]( https://curl.se/download.html )
>>> [ Исходный код на GitHub ]( https://github.com/curl/curl )

[>] Выпуск дистрибутива Slackel 9.0
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 14:44:02


Опубликован выпуск дистрибутива Slackel 9.0, построенного на наработках проектов Slackware и Salix, и полностью совместимого с предлагаемыми в них репозиториями. Ключевым отличием Slackel является использование постоянно обновляемой ветки Slackware-Current. Графическое окружение основано на среде рабочего стола MATE. Размер загрузочного образа, способного работать в Live-режиме, 4.2 ГБ (i386 и x86_64). Поддерживается установка на внешние USB-накопители с возможностью сохранения изменений на том же накопителе и обновления пакетов.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65799

[>] Выпуск дистрибутива CachyOS 260628
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 14:44:02


Представлен выпуск дистрибутива CachyOS 260628, основанного на пакетной базе Arch Linux, применяющего непрерывную модель доставки обновлений и пользующегося популярностью у любителей компьютерных игр. По данным сервиса ProtonDB проект CachyOS является самым популярным дистрибутивом Linux (доля 21.1%), применяемым геймерами.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65798

[>] Scientists Think Neptune and Uranus May Not Be the Ice Giants We Imagined
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 14:22:01


The planets Neptune and Uranus may be better described as "magma-ocean giants" rather than "ice giants," according to a team of researchers from the University of California. Gizmodo reports:

While the Voyager flyby confirmed the planets' classification as ice giants... [a]s the least explored planets in the solar system, the two planets have never been thoroughly investigated. Therefore, scientists aren't sure where the planets originally formed in the early solar system or the reason for their wildly chaotic magnetic fields. A long-standing hypothesis suggests that both worlds have a hydrogen/helium atmosphere that covers a vast mantle of ices, made primarily of water, ammonia, and methane, with a rocky core. The new study, however, notes that the three-layer model of an ice giant's interior structure is not the only way to explain the properties of the two planets.

The researchers also point out that objects found in the Kuiper Belt, which are thought to preserve evidence of the material in the outer Solar System where Uranus and Neptune formed, are primarily composed of rock rather than ice. For the recent study, the researchers simulated different models for the interior processes and composition of Uranus and Neptune. The model that best fits Uranus's and Neptune's different properties suggests the two planets have a well-mixed magma ocean with dissolved hydrogen at the bottom and a hydrogen-dominated envelope at the top. The model suggests that at high pressures, hydrogen gas can dissolve into magma, forming a well-mixed fluid. This mixing might help explain Uranus's and Neptune's density, which has traditionally been interpreted as evidence for an ice-rich interior.
The article notes that the theory "could also help scientists understand the interior structure of sub-Neptune planets in the Milky Way, which have thus far remained a mystery."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/26/06/29/0135220/scientists-think-neptune-and-uranus-may-not-be-the-ice-giants-we-imagined?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Выпуск дистрибутива Mageia 10, форка Mandriva Linux
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 11:44:03


Спустя почти три года года с момента прошлого значительного выпуска опубликован релиз Linux-дистрибутива Mageia 10, в рамках которого независимым сообществом энтузиастов развивается форк проекта Mandriva. Для загрузки доступны 32- и 64-разрядные установочные сборки (5.6 ГБ) и набор Live-сборок (4.5-5.1 ГБ) на базе GNOME, KDE и Xfce.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65797

[>] STATS 2026-06-28
spnet.stats
root(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 11:11:01


TOP20 VISITORS:

[1] ClaudeBot point=0 web=1021 up=15.6MB (25%)
[2] Amazon point=0 web=609 up=10.2MB (16%)
[3] PetalBot point=0 web=998 up=7.2MB (11%)
[4] 37.252.14.x point=144 web=0 up=2.6MB (4%) <--- ake (6/hr)
[5] 216.244.66.x point=1 web=48 up=1.8MB (2%) <--- 216.244.66.x
[6] 62.84.185.x point=0 web=15 up=1.7MB (2%)
[7] 54.38.38.x point=0 web=13 up=1.4MB (2%)
[8] 217.114.158.x point=24 web=0 up=1.2MB (1%) <--- fox (1/hr)
[9] Google point=0 web=144 up=0.8MB (1%)
[10] 185.147.159.x point=0 web=8 up=0.6MB (1%)
[11] 93.158.213.x point=0 web=8 up=0.6MB (<1%)
[12] 51.77.217.x point=0 web=11 up=0.6MB (<1%)
[13] 51.83.237.x point=0 web=5 up=0.6MB (<1%)
[14] 147.135.213.x point=0 web=9 up=0.5MB (<1%)
[15] 79.137.67.x point=0 web=9 up=0.5MB (<1%)
[16] 135.181.213.x point=0 web=6 up=0.5MB (<1%)
[17] 79.137.65.x point=0 web=6 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[18] 79.137.64.x point=0 web=6 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[19] 149.22.83.x point=0 web=6 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[20] 104.250.53.x point=0 web=44 up=0.3MB (<1%)

TOTAL TRAFFIC: 61MB

[>] Выпуск инсталлятора Archinstall 4.4, применяемого в дистрибутиве Arch Linux
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 10:44:02


Опубликован выпуск инсталлятора Archinstall 4.4, который с 2021 года в качестве опции входит в состав установочных iso-образов Arch Linux. Archinstall работает в консольном режиме и может использоваться вместо предлагаемого по умолчанию ручного режима установки дистрибутива. Код Archinstall написан на языке Python и распространяется под лицензией GPLv3.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65796

[>] Trump-Shuttered Climate Change Site Now Back Online In Nonprofit Hands
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 09:22:01


Donald Trump shuttered the web site Climate.gov in 2025, cutting off public access to climate information from America's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).

But "former members of the site's team have brought much of it back at a new domain," reports The Register:

"Trusted climate information should not disappear when politics change," Climate.us managing director Rebecca Lindsey said of the new platform in a press release. Lindsey, who previously served as the Climate.gov program manager and lead editor, told The Register in an email that she and one of the web developers responsible for the site were the first to be caught up in government purges when DOGE swept through the department in late February 2025... Created in cooperation with sustainability nonprofit accelerator Multiplier, Climate.us aims to be an independent alternative to its old .gov, and many of the former NOAA crew behind the previous website have teamed up for the new initiative to "keep climate information accurate, accessible, scientifically rigorous, and useful for the people who rely on it."

Climate.gov, which now redirects to a NOAA page about climate but which hosts none of the data the shuttered site used to contain, was taken offline in July 2025 following a Trump executive order prioritizing "gold standard science...." arguing that prior climate science models relied on worst-case scenarios, which somehow meant the public availability of 15 years of climate data and reporting ought to change...

All of the content that was purged from the .gov is now back, along with blogs from experts, climate status reports, maps and data pathways, and national assessments of climate change as well.
Lindsey told us that rapidly changing political winds have led her to believe that the government isn't the right place for that mission to continue, and that she would have concerns about returning the site to federal management if a future administration changed its position on climate change... Lindsey said that the Climate.us team will continue with the same mission it had before the Trump administration attempted to quash it: Getting climate science in front of the public in a manner that's understandable so they can make their own decisions about how to respond.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/29/0115229/trump-shuttered-climate-change-site-now-back-online-in-nonprofit-hands?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Microsoft Slammed for Building Copyright-Infringing Supercomputer for OpenAI in New Court Filing
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 04:22:02


The New York Times alleges Microsoft actively encouraged OpenAI to steal its copyrighted work, reports Ars Technica, citing a new (and heavily redacted) court filing Thursday:

NYT's motion comes after the [U.S.] Supreme Court sided with Cox Communications in a case where Sony tried and failed to claim that Cox was contributing to music piracy as an Internet service provider, which set a new standard for contributory infringement. Moving forward, plaintiffs will have to prove that parties intentionally acted to induce illegal conduct. Recognizing that the legal precedent has changed, the NYT now wants to amend its complaint to align its contributory infringement claim against Microsoft with that new standard... A Microsoft spokesperson told Ars that the company views the amended complaint as "a last-ditch effort by the plaintiff to save its claim from unfavorable precedent set in other recent rulings..."

The updated complaint seeks to specify that [Microsoft's] supercomputer was tailor-made to help OpenAI infringe and allege that it was built for the explicit purpose of training AI on copyrighted works without permission. And as the NYT alleged, its articles were more heavily weighted by this system, as both firms hoped to train models on the highest-quality journalism possible, so that level of writing could be confidently mimicked in outputs. By building this "unusually complex" machine, Microsoft not only helped select the works that were infringed but also provided a means to seize copyrighted works without permission, the NYT alleged. "Microsoft specifically designed it for the purpose of using essentially the whole Internet — curated to disproportionately feature Times Works — to train the most capable LLM in history," the NYT alleged... Similarly as problematic for the NYT are hallucinations where Microsoft and OpenAI models falsely cite the NYT for content that they never published... "Users who ask a search engine what The Times has written on a subject should be provided with neither an unauthorized copy nor an inaccurate forgery of a Times article, but a link to the article itself," the NYT alleged...

In a statement provided to Ars, OpenAI spokesperson Drew Pusateri reiterated the AI firm's often-repeated claims that AI training on copyrighted works is indisputably fair use... OpenAI has argued that "ChatGPT is not a substitute for a Times subscription," the NYT reported, partly because "they transformed the material for a different use."

An OpenAI spokesperson told Ars Technica that OpenAI's models "empower innovation," while a New York Times spokesperson insisted that Microsoft "actively encouraged OpenAI to steal our copyrighted works... [O]ur core claims remain the same from the day we filed this lawsuit — that Microsoft and OpenAI stole millions of The Times's copyrighted works to compete with our products and illegally enrich themselves."

The article speculates that the case's most extreme outcome "could require OpenAI and Microsoft to wipe models and start over. The NYT has also asked for permanent injunctive relief to prevent future infringement, as well as extensive damages..."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/2256226/microsoft-slammed-for-building-copyright-infringing-supercomputer-for-openai-in-new-court-filing?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Spain-Backed Fund Joins FOSSA's Sovereign Satellite Communications Push
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 02:22:01


Spanish startup FOSSA Systems "has raised about $10.5 million to expand its connectivity constellation," reports Space News, noting some funding is backed by Spain's government:

The support from the Spanish Society for Technological Transformation (SETT) comes a year after the fund injected 14 million euros into Spain's Sateliot , which is also developing a satellite connectivity network with security and defense applications. Spanish private investment firm Kibo Ventures led FOSSA's funding round, the six-year-old venture announced June 24, bringing its total raised to date to nearly 20 million euros.

The proceeds will help fuel FOSSA's push beyond the tiny picosatellites it once used to connect low-power monitoring devices toward larger cubesats in low Earth orbit, enabling additional sovereign communications and space-based intelligence capabilities... The company's funding round follows a wave of investments this year in European ventures planning to develop sovereign space capabilities, including Austrian propulsion startup Gate Space, which secured 6.3 million euros earlier this month from a European Commission-backed accelerator program.

"Our goal is to establish FOSSA as a European benchmark in sovereign space infrastructure," said Julián Fernández, FOSSA's CEO and cofounder.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/222254/spain-backed-fund-joins-fossas-sovereign-satellite-communications-push?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] China's AI Matches Anthropic in Cybersecurity, Causing Worry Over US Restrictions
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 01:22:02


Chinese AI systems "have matched the performance of Anthropic's powerful model Mythos in some cybersecurity scenarios," reports the Wall Street Journal.
They call it "a development poised to reset the global tech race and pressure the White House in its overhaul of U.S. AI policy."

Security researchers said that a new AI model, released this month by China's Zhipu AI, also known as Z.ai, can match the latest U.S. models when it comes to finding security bugs, although it still lags behind Anthropic's and OpenAI's products in other tasks. Overall, the capability gap between top U.S. models and those built by Chinese companies has narrowed significantly, and use of Chinese AI systems has surged as businesses seek to rein in runaway costs. A host of companies, including Microsoft, are weighing how they can offer Chinese models on their platforms, a development that is set to alter the balance of power among tech companies...

Unlike models from Anthropic or OpenAI, Zhipu's GLM-5.2 is open-weight. That means it can be downloaded and run on hardware operated by anybody and can be modified and used without supervision. Open-weight models are ideal for users who want unfettered access to systems they control, but they are also ideal for hackers, who can run them in the shadows. GLM-5.2 has ranked as one of the 10 most-used AI models, according to data from OpenRouter, a company that provides access to more than 400 AI models. In some benchmarking tests, according to the cybersecurity company Semgrep, GLM-5.2 bested Anthropic's Claude Opus 4.8 model, which was released in May. When given further instructions, Opus 4.8 and GLM-5.2 can match Mythos in bug-finding ability, according to researchers...

"Banning Fable while selling chips China needs to develop its own version is a gift to China," said Saif Khan, a distinguished technology fellow at the Institute for Progress think tank who worked on export restrictions in the Biden administration. The U.S. needs to maximize the use of Mythos and comparable models to harden its cyber defenses while it can, he added. Among the Mythos 5 and Fable 5 users that had lost access before Friday's decision to restore Mythos 5 access for some trusted entities: the National Security Agency, which had been testing the tools and found them impressive in trials, according to people familiar with the matter... "It is incentivizing companies across the globe to use cheaper but very capable Chinese open-weight models, while at the same time undermining the U.S. AI industry," said Niels Provos, a researcher who led security teams at Google and Stripe. "I don't understand it."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/1922225/chinas-ai-matches-anthropic-in-cybersecurity-causing-worry-over-us-restrictions?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Автор LuaJIT вернулся к разработке и планирует выпуск LuaJIT 3.0
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 00:44:03


Майкл Полл (Mike Pall), создатель JIT-компилятора LuaJIT, отошедший от активной разработки проекта в 2015 году и ограничивавшийся с тех пор редким сопровождением ветки 2.1, вернулся к активной работе над проектом и опубликовал план синтаксических расширений будущей ветки LuaJIT 3.0.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65795

[>] Are Checks Sent Through the Mail Vulnerable to Theft?
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-29 00:22:01


The New York Times tells the story of a 63-year-old retiree who wrote a check for several thousand dollaras to pay her taxes. But she discovered much later that her taxes were never paid because that check had been intercepted and then altered to be payable to someone else:

In some cases, thieves may pilfer one or more checks from local mailboxes. Adam Rust, director of financial services for the Consumer Federation of America, said thieves sometimes "fish" for checks at free-standing drop boxes, using long tools with sticky pads on the ends to grab letters. In other cases, more sophisticated criminals may steal large batches of checks, copy them and then sell them on the internet. Often, the purloined checks are chemically altered in what's known as "check washing" to remove the name of the recipient. The thief replaces it with a fraudulent name, and often increases the amount of the check, before cashing or depositing it.

The 63-year-old retiree's bank told her she'd waited too long to recover the funds:

Schwab's "security guarantee," outlined on its website , says that "Schwab will cover losses in any of your Schwab accounts due to unauthorized activity." But fine print at the bottom of the page notes that reimbursement "requires your timely reporting of unauthorized activity to Schwab," and that Schwab "will not be liable for additional or increased losses resulting from a failure to report unauthorized activity in a timely manner." It notes that more details are available in account agreements... Notify your bank as soon as possible, said Scott Anchin, senior vice president of strategic initiatives and policy at the independent bankers association. Banks generally allow at least 30 days and sometimes up to 90 days from the time your statement is made available to you to report suspected check fraud, he said.

So how can you avoid check fraud? Adam Rust, director of financial services for the Consumer Federation of America, just suggests that "No one should ever mail a check."

If you must write a check, he said, try to deliver it in person or take it inside a post office to mail rather than relying on your own mailbox or public drop boxes. The American Bankers Association recommends using permanent "gel" ink pens when you do write checks to reduce the risk of tampering... And if you don't already, consider using your bank's online bill payment service.

The article notes that even the U.S. federal government "has been moving away from paper checks for things like benefit payments and income tax refunds, saying digital payment methods are more secure."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/1016244/are-checks-sent-through-the-mail-vulnerable-to-theft?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Коммерческое сообщество Rust
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 22:44:04


Команда разработчиков ЯП Rust недавно объявила о создании Rust Commercial Network.

Цель проекта - создание централизованной информационной площадки для взаимодействия между коммерческими организациями - работа которых зависит от кода на Rust - и непосредственными разработчиками ЯП Rust.
Создаются соответствующие рабочие группы, которые будут обсуждать проблемы соответствующей части ЯП, предлагать идеи, вместе с бизнесом думать над решением реальных проблем, всевозможных недостатков как компилятора, так и прочей экосистемы ЯП.
Ну и, разумеется, в процессе обсуждения будут выясняться фронты работ, требующие дополнительных инвестиций.

Членство бесплатное для коммерческих фирм, научных институтов и иных организаций, желающих использовать Rust в своих информационных системах. При этом не обязательно быть членом Rust Foundation.

В RCN уже вступили такие гиганты ИТ-индустрии, как MS, Google, Amazon WS, JetBrains, Canonical, OpenAI.

https://www.linux.org.ru/news/proprietary/18329242

[>] US Agency Cancels Contract For Warrantless Tracking of Mobile Devices
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 22:22:01


America's Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives has "canceled its contract for a surveillance tool that enables warrantless tracking of mobile devices," reports the Associated Press.

They note the move comes "after lawmakers, a prosecutor and a judge raised concerns about the legality of the tool in criminal investigations."

ATF, the federal agency responsible for enforcing the nation's gun laws, told The Associated Press that it discontinued what it called a "pilot" program using a tool called Webloc after Rep. Michael Cloud, a Republican from Texas, and Sen. Ron Wyden, a Democrat from Oregon, expressed reservations about the agency's use of bulk commercial location data. Webloc, which is made by a vendor called Penlink, sources data from consumer apps and advertising networks, which collect the location of mobile devices from consumers who download apps or browse the web...

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 2018 that police needed a warrant to obtain historic movement data from cellphone companies on a criminal suspect. But it has never addressed the growing practice of commercially acquired data.

Other users of Webloc include the U.S. military and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement but also local law enforcement agencies such as police in places like Elk Grove, Calif. and Durham, N.C. The technology has also expanded around the world, with the national police in El Salvador and Hungarian intelligence agencies as customers, according to a report from earlier this year from Citizen Lab, a group of researchers at the University of Toronto who investigate digital threats to civil society.

The article notes that other U.S. law enforcement agencies continue to buy commercial geolocation data, "including the FBI and the Department of Homeland Security."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/0546256/us-agency-cancels-contract-for-warrantless-tracking-of-mobile-devices?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Students Around the World are Using AI-Powered Smart Glasses to Cheat on Tests
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 21:22:01


Students are using AI-powered smart glasses to cheat on tests, reports CNN. "And in East Asia's test-obsessed societies, where a single exam could impact the trajectory of a student's future career and social status, educators are scrambling to get ahead of the problem."

Already, countries are stepping up inspections for test-takers. For China's grueling annual college entrance exam earlier this month — which more than 10 million hopefuls take each year — authorities required screening of all glasses. In the United Kingdom, the head of England's exam watchdog warned earlier this month that AI glasses and smart devices like earpieces could worsen cheating in exams... [T]wo incidents in South Korea were the country's first reported cases of cheating with AI glasses... In Taiwan, the university where a prospective student was caught cheating is now reviewing rules and standard operating procedures for AI eyewears during examinations.

But experts worry these individual cases point to a more widespread issue. "If we're seeing a few cases being reported, we're seeing a lot more cases not being reported," said Thomas Corbin, lecturer at Deakin University in Australia, who has conducted research around the usage of AI-powered glasses and other smart devices in academic assessment. With the rapid development of AI technology, however, smart glasses are becoming slimmer, less noticeable, while integrating AI models that can operate independently with connectivity, raising concerns not only about exam integrity, but also about broader privacy risks... "Wearable AI is as much of a challenge to exams as ChatGPT was to essays in 2022 and I just don't think there is any real way that we can reliably have exam practices moving forward," Corbin said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/1926233/students-around-the-world-are-using-ai-powered-smart-glasses-to-cheat-on-tests?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] 'Supergirl' Movie Criticized for Script, Poor Visual Effects
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 20:22:01


The Onion joked the new movie Supergirl is about a hero who must single-handedly save the world "after the catastrophic collapse of interest in the genre."

Unfortunately, The Hollywood Reporter says the film's reviews "range from negative to tepid praise (averaging a 58 percent Rotten Tomatoes score)."

Many point fingers at the film's script, with Variety's line — "a comic-book movie with the worst script I can remember" — going viral... Not to pile on, but there's another recurring gripe from the reviews that stood out: Critics bashed the film as being murky, dark and gray, with poor VFX: "Muddy CG sludge" wrote one. Another said the film was full of "sludgy browns and grays" and "the visual murkiness of the settings makes it hard to follow the already unintelligible action sequences." A third wrote the "VFX is so rough it makes The Flash look like Avatar." Moviegoers increasingly despise murky, dark visuals (often used to hide weak effects), along with obvious CGI and incoherent action. They've seen it so many times they've become allergic.

The Bulwark agreesterribly lit, incoherently staged, and just generally weightless and ugly... [I]t's reminiscent of the disaster that was The Flash: It's just very obvious during certain sequences that everyone was in a big green-screen warehouse and the camera was whipping around with the knowledge that everything would be painted in later, so who really gives a crap how anything looks on the day of." They call the movie "a tremendous slog of a film, a real step backwards for the James Gunn-overseen DC Universe of movies and TV shows" that's "neither fun nor exciting" and "feels empty."

The film does have one bright spot: Lobo, who is played by Jason Momoa as something like Michael Keaton's Beetlejuice by way of Jason Momoa's Aquaman. He's blustery and cantankerous and saucy and just a little menacing; it's a perfect piece of casting and a really nice performance. Unfortunately, it's the only spark of life in what is otherwise a deeply dour, deeply boring piece of filmmaking... Supergirl is just a misfire on nearly every level, one that lacks the sincerity and fun of last year's reboot of this universe or the comic pathos present in Gunn's Peacemaker series on HBO Max.

Reason calls it "dark, depressive, and dull" and "a downer of a movie in nearly every way."
It's not fun. It's barely even righteous. It's just miserable. At one point, Supergirl flat-out murders a guy by pushing a giant sword through his neck. Somehow, I suspect even Zack Snyder would be appalled.

Time argued fans of last decade's superhero movies "should be demanding more, not less." Though "Will there be rioting in the streets once audiences get some idea of how lousy Supergirl is? Probably not."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://entertainment.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/0420250/supergirl-movie-criticized-for-script-poor-visual-effects?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Лучшие научпоп-ролики года: финал конкурса «Хрустальный пингвинопитек 2025»
bot.antropogenezru.rss
BotYouTube(tgi,4) — All
2026-06-28 19:15:01


Опубликовано: 2026-06-23T00:09:52+00:00

Финал конкурса научно-популярных видеороликов «Хрустальный пингвинопитек-2025»

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Roui_mW8pk

[>] Developer AI Token Costs Could Exceed Their Salaries in Two Years
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 16:22:02


"Enterprises may soon be paying as much for their developers' AI token usage as they do for their salaries," writes InfoWorld:

According to Gartner, these costs will meet, or even exceed, the typical software engineer's monthly salary within the next two years. This is not only because developers are increasingly adopting generative AI and agentic tools, it reflects a trend toward consumption-based licensing models as vendors balance infrastructure investments with profitability...
Gartner senior principal analyst Nitish Tyagi explained that it's important to note that Gartner's prediction is based on a global average salary of $2,000 per month; it doesn't mean AI token usage will exceed all salaries. For instance, in the US, yearly pay rates can be six digits or more. However, that kind of spend is not out of the realm of possibility, Tyagi emphasized. "I have heard scary numbers like 'My developer consumed $20K last month,' or 'A business user consumed $32K'."

If these amounts sound shocking, that's the point. "The goal is to alarm the industry about the impact of token cost if it is not governed and controlled," he said... AI coding vendors have yet to deliver "mature, built-in cost optimization capabilities," Tyagi said, and prices will likely only continue to rise as vendors further build out their models while at the same time trying to remain profitable. Thus, enterprises struggle to forecast and control costs, and, because AI is moving so fast, many organizations lack the "maturity and frameworks" to determine ROI, he noted. Agent-driven workflows are difficult to govern, context windows become bloated, budgets are wiped out earlier than anticipated, and token spend becomes hard to justify....

"Without a governed engineering operating model, costs can escalate faster than the productivity gains these tools are designed to deliver," Tyagi said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://it.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/0519223/developer-ai-token-costs-could-exceed-their-salaries-in-two-years?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Раскрыты эксплоиты для 23 неисправленных уязвимостей в FFmpeg, VLC, Firefox, Docker, PHP, OpenVPN, nmap, libssh2, nghttp2 и 7zip
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 15:44:03


Анонимный исследователь безопасности опубликовал в открытом доступе прототипы 23 эксплоитов, в которых задействованы ещё не исправленные (0-day) уязвимости в таких проектах, как FFmpeg, VLC, Firefox, Docker, PHP, OpenVPN, nmap, libssh2, nghttp2, 7zip, Ghidra, Gitea, c-ares, Floci, Flowise, ImageMagick, Lunar Client, MyBB, objdump и RustDesk. Уязвимости были выявлены в результате fuzzing-тестирования проектов с привлечением AI-модели GPT-5.5-3-Codex-Spark. Утверждается, что эксплоиты, за исключением эксплоита к RustDesk, были написаны вручную, но вся сопроводительная документация к ним сгенерирована через AI.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65794

[>] Stellarium 26.2
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 12:44:03


24 июня состоялся выпуск 26.2 популярного свободного кроссплатформенного планетария [ Stellarium ]( https://stellarium.org )  — второй в этом году.

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/opensource/18329006#cut ) )

[>] An Amazon Seller Says They Were Offered a Way to Bribe an Amazon Employee
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 12:22:01


Jack Nekhala had a business selling on Amazon — and in December he received an unusual offer, reports Bloomberg. A woman said she could bribe an Amazon employee "to help him retrieve $90,000 in funds that the e-commerce giant had frozen after suspending him over an alleged violation of review policy."

Hoping to ingratiate himself with the company and restart his business, Nekhala offered to provide evidence, including recorded conversations and screen shots, that he said proved Amazon personnel were peddling inside information and influence. The smoking gun, Nekhala told the representative: information about his seller account. Only certain Amazon employees are supposed to have access to such details, but Nekhala had received them from the woman on WeChat, the Chinese messaging app. Nekhala's experience, which he documented and shared with Bloomberg, provides a rare glimpse into an international black market that has been a persistent scourge of Amazon's online store. On one side are sellers looking for a variety of favors: a competitive edge over their rivals, information on how to boost sales, a way to get themselves unsuspended. On the other are middlemen who lurk on message apps like Telegram, WeChat and WhatsApp offering access to people inside Amazon who can get things done for a price...

It's impossible to determine the scope of the illicit activity, but it's an open secret among Amazon sellers and consultants, who are frequently approached on social-media platforms and messaging apps. "The message is always the same: 'I'm going to show you screenshots to prove I have inside access,'" said Chris McCabe, a former Amazon employee who runs a seller consulting firm... In 2020, federal prosecutors exposed an international bribery scheme involving Amazon sellers and employees. The ring allegedly extracted about $100 million in unfair advantages by bribing Amazon employees in Asia to help them sell more products and sabotage their competitors. Five people in the US were convicted and received jail terms or probation. Last year, law enforcement officials in India began investigating more than 20 former Amazon employees suspected of accepting bribes from trucking companies in exchange for routes, according to The Times of India.

After Nekhala reported his own experience to Amazon, the representative committed to "do some digging" and to email him instructions on how his evidence could be shared, according to a recording of the conversation. But Nekhala said he never heard back. The employee who leaked his personal information had already been fired for unrelated misconduct, according to Amazon.

Amazon told Bloomberg employee involvement was "very rare," and that "We invest heavily in this area and have dedicated teams and systems in place to prevent all types of fraud, including by our own employees."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/0459214/an-amazon-seller-says-they-were-offered-a-way-to-bribe-an-amazon-employee?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Доступен композитный сервер Nourish 1.0.0
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 11:44:02


Опубликован релиз композитного сервера Nourish 1.0.0, использующего для размещения окон безразмерное рабочее пространтво, не ограниченное границами экрана, по которому можно произвольно перемещаться, панорамировать, приближать/отдалять окна без потери читаемости содержимого. Для отрисовки используется графический API Vulkan с возможностью отката на OpenGL. В композитном сервере задействован протокол Wayland и расширение fractional-scale для избежания размытия содержимого при масштабировании окон. Возможна работа на системах с видеокартами NVIDIA, Intel и AMD, поддерживаемых в Mesa Код проекта написан на языке Rust и распространяется под лицензиями MIT и Apache 2.0. Готовые пакеты созданы для Fedora 44.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65793

[>] STATS 2026-06-27
spnet.stats
root(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 11:11:01


TOP20 VISITORS:

[1] ClaudeBot point=0 web=580 up=11.9MB (17%)
[2] PetalBot point=1 web=982 up=7.2MB (10%) <--- PetalBot
[3] Amazon point=0 web=233 up=6.0MB (8%)
[4] 216.244.66.x point=0 web=124 up=5.7MB (8%)
[5] 37.252.14.x point=144 web=0 up=2.6MB (3%) <--- ake (6/hr)
[6] 217.114.158.x point=25 web=0 up=1.2MB (1%) <--- fox (1/hr)
[7] 135.181.213.x point=0 web=7 up=1.1MB (1%)
[8] TikTok point=0 web=56 up=1.0MB (1%)
[9] 81.167.26.x point=0 web=7 up=0.5MB (<1%)
[10] 104.250.53.x point=0 web=57 up=0.5MB (<1%)
[11] 42.200.231.x point=0 web=8 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[12] Facebook point=0 web=30 up=0.3MB (<1%)
[13] Google point=0 web=37 up=0.3MB (<1%)
[14] 57.129.81.x point=0 web=15 up=0.1MB (<1%)
[15] 217.182.195.x point=0 web=1 up=0.1MB (<1%)
[16] 151.80.133.x point=0 web=17 up=0.1MB (<1%)
[17] 104.250.52.x point=0 web=9 up=66KB
[18] 114.119.143.x point=0 web=9 up=66KB
[19] 213.230.87.x point=0 web=9 up=65KB
[20] 84.54.73.x point=0 web=7 up=51KB

TOTAL TRAFFIC: 67MB

[>] IBM is Getting Ready to Scale Quantum Computing
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 09:22:02


IBM spent a decade "building, testing and improving" quantum computing, reports the Wall Street Journal.

"This year, the company is laying the groundwork to turn that technology into a fully-fledged, scalable business from an expensive science project."

IBM said last month it plans to form a new independent subsidiary called Anderon, a foundry to produce the silicon wafers needed to make quantum-computing processors. The venture is seeded by a $1 billion investment from the Trump administration and another $1 billion of IBM's own cash.
Anderon will give the company a new line of business in selling wafers to other quantum-computing companies. It will also provide a steady stream of wafers to continue developing its own quantum technology, positioning IBM to capture part of what the Boston Consulting Group projects will be a $90 billion to $170 billion market for quantum-computing providers by 2040...

The company also plans to spend an additional $9 billion over five years to advance the final stages of its quest to build a quantum-mechanics-powered computer capable and reliable enough for widespread use, a goal known as fault tolerance. That computer, named Starling, is being targeted for 2029. With Anderon, IBM is thinking beyond Starling, or even a more powerful quantum computer planned for 2033.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://hardware.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/032226/ibm-is-getting-ready-to-scale-quantum-computing?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Renewable Energy Just Hit 30% of America's Electricity Generation
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 06:22:01


America generated 10.06% more energy with renewables in the first four months of 2026 than it did in the same period the year before. That's according to new figures from America's Energy Information Administration, cited in this report from Electrek:

The growth was led by utility-scale solar (+21.3%), hydropower (+15.7%), small-scale solar

In April alone, wind and solar each produced more electricity than US coal plants, while the combination of solar and wind produced 57.0% more electricity than nuclear power.

The mix of all renewables, including biomass and geothermal, accounted for 30.0% of total US electrical generation during the first third of 2026 — up from 27.8% a year earlier... EIA reported that, in April, utility-scale solar capacity surpassed wind capacity for the first time (160,208.1 MW vs. 160,100.6 MW). Further, utility-scale battery energy storage capacity increased by 17,703.5 MW, or 58.1%. Nuclear added just 18.4 MW.

The combined capacity growth of all utility-scale renewable energy sources for the 12-month period (55,980.3 MW) is two-thirds more (i.e., 67.6%) than that added during the previous 12 months (33,392.0 MW).

"EIA projects no new nuclear generating capacity and a net decline of 5,200.5 MW in fossil fuel capacity."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://hardware.slashdot.org/story/26/06/28/0020230/renewable-energy-just-hit-30-of-americas-electricity-generation?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] How a Seemingly Harmless Image Can Jailbreak Vision-Language AI Models
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 03:22:01


Slashdot reader BrianFagioli writes: Florida International University researchers have developed a technique called JaiLIP (Jailbreaking with Loss-guided Image Perturbation) that uses subtle image modifications to bypass AI safety guardrails. Unlike traditional jailbreaks that rely on carefully crafted prompts, the attack works through images that appear normal to human viewers. The researchers tested the technique against BLIP-2, a multimodal AI model, and found that manipulated images significantly increased the likelihood of harmful responses. According to the study, the approach outperformed previous image-based jailbreak methods and nearly doubled the number of unsafe outputs generated during testing. The findings highlight a potential security risk for businesses deploying AI systems that process both images and text. While most discussions about AI safety focus on prompts, the research suggests that seemingly harmless images may also serve as an attack vector.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/2249212/how-a-seemingly-harmless-image-can-jailbreak-vision-language-ai-models?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] France's Heat This Week Was Worse Than a Dire Scenario Imagined For 2050
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 02:22:01


There's a deadly, record-breaking heat wave spreading east across Europe, reports the Washington Post — and it's even worse than a dire earlier forecast:

The forecast was recorded in 2014 as part of a campaign coordinated by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) that invited about 60 presenters worldwide to imagine a weather report from the year 2050. In one clip, Ãvelyne Dhéliat from French television network TF1 presented a hypothetical scenario of high temperatures 36 years into the future — during a heat wave in a warmer climate in 2050... One of the maps that Dhéliat shared was lit up in shades of orange, filled with temperature predictions of 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit), reaching as high as 43 degrees Celsius (109.4 degrees Fahrenheit).
But it turns out, it didn't take 36 years for those imagined temperatures to be reached — and even exceeded. The heat on Wednesday alone, when the temperature soared as high as 112.3 degrees Fahrenheit (44.3 degrees Celsius), exceeded the 2050 projections in 19 out of 34 locations across mainland France — far sooner than some may have expected. Some places surpassed those hypothetical future temperatures by more than 20 degrees Fahrenheit. It's part of a dramatic shift in heat wave frequency across the country. Half of the heat waves observed since 1947 have occurred since 2010. "By 2100, heat waves could last up to two months continuously," the country's weather agency, Météo-France, said this week.

It was hotter in France on Wednesday than in Las Vegas and Phoenix and just two degrees Fahrenheit shy of what was observed in Death Valley, California. An estimated less than one percent of the planet was hotter than France's hottest place... [T]he heat dome, which will linger into early next week, is only part of the story. This type of extreme heat is becoming more common as the planet warms, especially in Europe.
Climate scientist Robert Rohde said in a post explaining the heat wave's causes that France and Western Europe should expect many more heat waves like this over the coming decades. "This isn't a fluke, but simply part of the new normal," he said.

Thanks to Slashdot reader fjo3 for sharing the news.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/2146244/frances-heat-this-week-was-worse-than-a-dire-scenario-imagined-for-2050?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Релиз системного монитора FSM v0.7.0
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 01:44:03


Намедни вышла корректирующая версия FSM v0.7.0. [ FSM (github.com) ]( https://github.com/mskrasnov/FSM ) — программа для отображения основных сведений о компьютере и установленной системе, независимая от конкретного рабочего окружения.

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/opensource/18328866#cut ) )

Этой программой занимаюсь по большей части только для себя и в свободное время. Не претендую на корректность реализации всего функционала, ровно как и на работоспособность, хотя и у меня всё работает. Критика и баг-репорты [ приветствуются ]( https://github.com/mskrasnov/FSM/issues/new ) .

Программа собирается для Debian (amd64, i686, aarch64; работа тестировалась только на amd64), также есть AppImage-пакет пока только для архитектуры amd64.

[>] Выпуск Coreboot 26.06, открытой альтернативы проприетарным прошивкам
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 01:44:03


Опубликован выпуск проекта CoreBoot 26.06, разрабатывающего свободную альтернативу проприетарным прошивкам и BIOS. Код проекта распространяется под лицензией GPLv2. В состав новой версии включено 1163 изменения, подготовленных при участии 101 разработчика, из которых 22 впервые приняли участие в разработке.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65773

[>] Max Planck Slapped With Two Paper Retractions By Suspected Rogue Algorithm
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 01:22:01


Max Planck won 1918's Nobel Prize for physics. Yet two of his papers were retracted — a move now being criticized by Yves Gingras, a historian of physics at the University of Quebec and Mahdi Khelfaoui, a fellow historian of science at UQ Trois-Rivières. Science reports:

The papers, both quietly retracted in 2011, originally appeared in the early 1940s in Naturwissenschaften, a German journal now owned by publishing giant Springer Nature. After some sleuthing, Khelfaoui determined one of the Planck pieces, a philosophical essay from 1942 titled "Sinn und Grenzen der exakten Wissenschaft" ("Meaning and Limits of Exact Science"), about how to achieve certainty in scientific knowledge, had also appeared in two other journals and been reprinted twice in books. Repackaging the same work multiple times is considered "self-plagiarism" and frowned upon today — the practice produces copyright conflicts and inflates scholars' publication records. The Naturwissenschaften site gives "copyright violation" as the reason for the retraction.

Yet publishing identical material in multiple journals was widespread before the internet. "Science was more fragmented" then, Khelfaoui says. "You wanted different audiences ... to have access to your work." The practice was especially common for luminaries like Planck. Albert Einstein did the same (but escaped retractions). Springer Nature's "anachronistic" application of modern standards to a 1942 paper "distort[s] the historical record," Gingras and Khelfaoui argue in a preprint posted last month on arXiv. Any concerns about copyright violations are largely moot anyway: Because Planck died in 1947, his works are in the public domain in most countries.

Gingras was especially incensed that Springer Nature deviated from the normal practice of merely slapping the word RETRACTED across the digital version of the paper while still allowing scholars to read the text. Instead, the publisher posted a blank white page with the cryptic phrase, "This article has been withdrawn due to article violation." Springer Nature is nevertheless still selling the empty PDF for $39.95. Suzanne Scarlata, a chemist and biochemist at the Worcester Polytechnic Institute and editor-in-chief of The Science of Nature, as Naturwissenschaften is now known, had not heard about the retractions before being contacted for this story... Scarlata suspects Springer Nature's internal policing software removed the paper and posted the retraction notice unilaterally, without human supervision: "I think it just happened with their algorithm," she says. "It's a mistake they should probably rectify."

A second Planck paper was apparently removed because its response to a 1940 paper had used an identical title.

Thanks to our long-time Slashdot reader He Who Has No Name for sharing the article.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/2042204/max-planck-slapped-with-two-paper-retractions-by-suspected-rogue-algorithm?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Scroll Burned in 79 AD Volcanic Eruption Finally Deciphered Using AI
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-28 00:22:02


When Mt. Vesuvius erupted in 79 A.D., it buried hundreds of papyrus
scrolls. They were rediscovered in the mid-1700s, remembers Smithsonian magazine, "the only
surviving collection of its kind from the Greco-Roman
world..."

"But when scholars tried to unroll them, the carbonized manuscripts
crumbled to dust."

Every generation that followed faced the same dilemma: They could wait for
technology to advance, abandoning hope of reading the ancient texts
in their own lifetime. Or they could try to open the scrolls
themselves — and risk destroying them.

In recent years, researchers have settled on a third option. Using
advanced imaging and artificial intelligence, they're deciphering
the scrolls without needing to unroll them at all.

The Vesuvius Challenge
has accelerated the process by turning it into a public competition,
complete with cash prizes. In 2023, a student won $40,000 for
deciphering a
single word — "purple" — from an unopened scroll. Later,
contestants would identify 2,000 Greek characters from one scroll ($700,000) and the title of another ($60,000). Now, for the very first time,
researchers have recovered all
surviving text from a single scroll. The nearly five-foot-long
segment includes roughly 20 columns of ancient Greek philosophy,
accessible for the first time in nearly 2,000 years.

"The tech actually does look like magic, but it's not," Brent
Seales, a computer scientist at the University of Kentucky, said
at a press
conference. (The article points out that Seales partnered with two Silicon Valley investors in 2023 to launch the Vesuvius Challenge, and is now hailing "the restoration of lost voices from the ancient world."

Seales has been working on virtually unwrapping the
scrolls since the early 2000s. The process involved imaging the
bundles of papyrus using technology similar to CT scanners, isolating
thin layers and then stitching them together.... "We've developed
a systematic and a repeatable approach," Seales told the audience.
"Now it's only a matter of time until we read all of the
scrolls."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/1825220/scroll-burned-in-79-ad-volcanic-eruption-finally-deciphered-using-ai?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] California Sheriff Says Their Drone Disarmed a Suspect, Shares Video on Instagram
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 23:22:01


The Los Angeles Police Department says about 1,500 police agencies across America have drone programs, reports SFGate, and 58 of those drone-using police agencies are in California.

The Sacramento County sheriff's office recently posted drone footage on Instagram set to theme from "Mission: Impossible," claiming "a nationwide first" where their drone successfully disarmed a felon "seen earlier with a firearm" (though now not moving, but holding a knife while lying face down in a garage). In the video the "not responding" suspect continues not moving as the drone dangles a magnet which catches on the knife. The drone then pulls multiple times until it comes out of the unmoving suspect's hand. The sheriff's office says their footage shows their drone "disarm an armed suspect, helping bring the incident to a safe resolution," in their post on Instagram, "rather than rush into a potentially deadly encounter..."

Was he pretending to be dead or simply lying in wait for deputies to approach...? It's also worth noting that our drones are labeled as "military equipment" (even though anyone can purchase them at their local Walmart), but are really just another piece of technology helping deputies resolve dangerous situations safely. Their use protects both law enforcement personnel and suspects.
SFGate offers more reports from around California:
In Yucaipa, officials launched a Drone as First Responder (DFR) pilot program on May 28, the San Bernardino County Sheriff's Department announced this month. According to the release, drones have already been used to respond to over 100 calls for service, arriving before deputies for 71% of them. "The drones also contributed to 12 arrests, assisted in locating persons of interest on 37 occasions, and provided aerial overwatch during 44 incidents," it continues, though details on how they assisted the police are unclear. The drones, manufactured by Skydio, were also used to locate a young person experiencing a mental health crisis and another person launching illegal fireworks.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/0635220/california-sheriff-says-their-drone-disarmed-a-suspect-shares-video-on-instagram?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Non-Invasive Stimulation of the Brain Ended Opioid Addiction, Cigarette Craving
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 22:22:01


The Jerusalem Post reports that doctors at Haifa's Rambam Health Care Campus "have successfully treated their first Israeli opioid addiction patient using an experimental noninvasive brain technology, easing him through withdrawal in just 20 minutes..."

[T]he team of specialists at the Haifa medical center intervened in the electrical activity of an area of the patient's brain called the nucleus accumbens, the core of the brain system responsible for feelings of satisfaction, pleasure, and reward. The treatment, based on technology from the Israeli company Insightec, is similar to the one used to treat symptoms of essential tremor and Parkinsonian tremor, under MRI control. In this case, the treatment was carried out with the help of a new technology that performs noninvasive neuromodulation, without heating or burning tissue, and allows stimulation in the same area of the brain to increase or suppress activity...

"Tests carried out a week later produced negative results for opioids and other substances," [said Dr. Lior Lev-Tov, director of the functional neurosurgery unit in Rambam's neurosurgery division and the one leading the new study at the medical center.] "The patient himself reported a craving score of zero out of 10 for using the drug, and even another side effect, a drastic drop in the desire for cigarettes, from three packs a day to just a few cigarettes, and with no urge to use alcohol. In other words, in a treatment that lasted about 20 minutes net, our patient was completely freed from an extreme dependence that had accompanied him every day for years. This is nothing less than a medical and therapeutic revolution."

Dr. Lev-Tov added that "This experience opens doors for us to treat a wide range of very serious illnesses such as PTSD, OCD, eating disorders, other addictions, severe depression, severe pain disorders, and I hope we will also be able to reach cognitive areas and treat attention deficit disorders, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, and more."

Thanks to Slashdot reader Bruce66423 for sharing the article.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/26/06/26/221205/non-invasive-stimulation-of-the-brain-ended-opioid-addiction-cigarette-craving?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] FSF 'LibreLocal' Organized From Prison by Iranian Man Jailed for 'Cyber-Crimes' After Promoting Free Software
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 21:22:02


Thursday the Free Software Foundation blogged about this year's 47 'LibreLocal 2026' meetups, highlighting 10 that took place in Australia, Mexico, the United States, New Zealand, Cameroon, Switzerland, Spain, Argentina, China, and Iran. "Far from each other in many parts of the world, they came together around one unifying belief: free software."

We envisioned LibreLocal as a collage of in-person community meetups that would bring people together to swap ideas, learn from each other, and celebrate free software. When we asked the free software community to organize LibreLocals last year, the response was very inspirational: 29 different meetups were hosted. After we made the global call this year, we were greeted with an even more enthusiastic response... Organizers hosted LibreLocals in cafes, bars, restaurants, libraries, universities, a computer repair shop, and even as part of a field trip to the System Source Museum, a museum dedicated to the history of computing in Hunt Valley, Maryland, USA.

We also learned that a LibreLocal was organized inside Vakil Abad Prison in Mashhad, Iran by a free software supporter. Originally planned to be held in Shiraz, we were informed of this change in location on the LibreLocal wiki page set up for listing all LibreLocals. The updated entry, by another free software supporter in Iran, reads:
"This year, one of our dedicated activists organized a LibrePlanet event from within prison in Iran. Currently serving a sentence for "cyber-crimes" related to his promotion of free software, he continues to introduce the principles of software freedom to his fellow inmates. We have placed this banner to honor his resilience and the community of individuals in prison who continue to stand for technological freedom. His identity will be revealed when it is safe to do so."
Advocating for user freedom should never result in a prison sentence. We especially admire and respect the bravery and strength of those who fight for software freedom in the most dangerous and oppressive of environments.
50 people attended the LibreLocal meetup in Switzerland, according to one of the organizers, "forging connections between several local free software stakeholders and strengthening their cohesion." But the FSF's blog post stresses these are "ten stories among many more of free software supporters from across the globe... We also thank you our donors and associate members for the support that makes such meetups possible."

The GNU Press Shop is now open through July 19 for their biannual fundraiser, offering a variety of freedom-respecting novelties including an FSF-branded antisurveillance webcam guard and both technical and philosophical books, like Richard Stallman's Free as in Freedom (which allegedly has turned up in Anthropic's training data). Other items include a slick new FSF logo sticker, a brass and zinc GNU "emblem" pin with real gold plating, and a cheeky sticker reminding everyone that "There is no cloud." And there's even a plush GNU toy.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/0538246/fsf-librelocal-organized-from-prison-by-iranian-man-jailed-for-cyber-crimes-after-promoting-free-software?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Forget Prompt Engineering: 'Loop Engineering' Is All the Rage Now
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 20:22:02


An anonymous reader quotes a report from Business Insider: For the most powerful voices in AI, it's all about being in the loop. Claude Code creator Boris Cherny recently said he doesn't write his own AI prompts much anymore. Thanks to loops, he doesn't have to. "It's an agent that prompts Claude," Cherny recently told CNBC, adding, "I don't write the prompt anymore. Claude writes the prompt, and now I'm talking to that new Claude that is kind of coordinating." In the same interview, Cherny said that loops and a similar feature were examples of the kind of work he would be proudest of in a decade.

Cherny isn't the only one embracing "loop engineering." OpenAI engineer Peter Steinberger, the creator of the viral OpenClaw project, wrote a public reminder to users who are still writing out prompts for AI agents. "Here's your monthly reminder that you shouldn't be prompting coding agents anymore," Steinberger wrote recently on X. "You should be designing loops that prompt your agents." [...] Steinberger shared an example of a loop he uses: "Tell codex to maintain your repos, wake up every 5 minutes and direct work to threads. That makes it easy to parallelize+steer work as needed." Claire Vo, founder of ChatPRD and host of the "How I AI," said, "it's really just reminding people that you don't have to use your human fingers to type in a prompt in order for your agent to do work on your behalf."

The days of directly prompting generative AI coding tools are "kind of over, or at least some think it's going to be," Addy Osmani, director of Google Cloud, wrote in his post explaining the concept.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://developers.slashdot.org/story/26/06/25/0546238/forget-prompt-engineering-loop-engineering-is-all-the-rage-now?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Выпуск DXVK 3.0
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 18:44:04


Через полгода разработки выпущена свежая версия DXVK (Direct3D to Vulkan Translation Layer), открытой библиотеки, которая преобразует вызовы API Direct3D 8, 9, 10 и 11 в команды Vulkan. Она позволяет запускать 3D-приложения и игры, разработанные для Windows, на системах, где нативная поддержка Direct3D отсутствует, используя при этом возможности более эффективного графического API Vulkan.

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/opensource/18328493#cut0 ) )

[>] SpaceX Plans To Build 'Starpipe' Natural Gas Pipeline To Fuel Starship Rockets
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 16:22:01


SpaceX plans to begin building an eight-mile natural gas pipeline called "Starpipe" next month to supply its Starbase launch site with fuel for a much higher cadence of Starship launches. The pipeline is expected to enter service in January 2027. Reuters reports: The pipeline plan, previously reported by Rio Grande Valley Business Journal, signals Musk's intent to accelerate Starship's development and lay the groundwork for a faster flight rate. The 40-story rocket is central to SpaceX's push to expand its Starlink broadband network, deploy orbital AI data center satellites, and eventually carry astronauts to the moon and Mars.

Designed to be fully reusable, Starship uses about 630,000 gallons (2.4 million liters) of liquid methane per launch, currently delivered by hundreds of tanker trucks in an hours-long process incompatible with Musk's expansion plans. Starship has completed 12 test launches since 2023, but Musk aims to ramp up to dozens, hundreds and eventually thousands of launches a year.

Though it is unusual for a space company to build its own natural gas pipeline for launchpad fuel, Starpipe might only be an initial step in a longer-term plan for SpaceX, which has spent years exploring its own drilling operations near Starbase and throughout Texas, according to a Reuters review of Cameron County land records. SpaceX President Gwynne Shotwell told CNBC on June 12, when the company went public, that the company planned to build pipelines and process its own propellant, and was looking into drilling its own natural gas.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/26/06/26/0037206/spacex-plans-to-build-starpipe-natural-gas-pipeline-to-fuel-starship-rockets?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Инициатива по изучению готовности платформ VFX и анимации к замене X11 на Wayland
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 15:44:03


Организация ASWF (Academy Software Foundation), учреждённая Академией кинематографических искусств (США) и организацией Linux Foundation с целью продвижения использования открытого ПО в процессе создания фильмов, объявила о создании рабочей группы "Wayland для творческих работников" (Wayland for Artists). Группа рассматривается как нейтральная площадка для изучения изменений, связанных с замещением X11 на Wayland, и их влияния на индустрию анимации и визуальных эффектов. Целью деятельности рабочей группы называется обеспечение в долгосрочной перспективе жизнеспособности Linux как платформы для профессионалов в сфере VFX и анимации.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65788

[>] В KDE включена тройная буферизация вывода на системах c GPU NVIDIA
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 12:44:02


Опубликован очередной еженедельный отчёт о разработке KDE, в котором представлена порция изменений для ветки KDE Plasma 6.8, релиз которой запланирован на 14 октября. Наиболее заметным изменением стало.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65787

[>] Bitcoin Drops Again. Skeptical Investment Strategist Calls It 'Useless'
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 12:22:01


Friday Bitcoin closed at just $59,948 — dropping 19% just for June and more than 50% lower than its record high in October of $124,310.

To commemorate the occasion CNBC interviewed long-time bitcoin skeptic Jeremy Grantham, reporting that the 87-year-old cofounder/chief investment strategist of the massive asset-management firm GMO is "predicting it will gradually fade into irrelevance over decades."

[The] longtime market commentator known for his calls on asset bubbles said bitcoin is a "useless, speculative" asset without intrinsic value, speaking on CNBC's "Squawk Box" Friday. He also said bitcoin hasn't outperformed during a bull market and questioned its practical use. "[Over] years and years, decades and decades, it will dwindle away, I suspect — not with a bang, but a whimper," he said. "It's not a stable form of value — it just halved ... for no particular reason in a strong economy, so you can't depend on it in that way."

He added that gold has still delivered solid gains over the same period, even after pulling back from its highs. Bitcoin not only hasn't proved itself as a useful asset to speculate on, it doesn't provide any real world utility either, Grantham argued. "People don't use it to make serious trades, they don't use it to buy their dinner and pay at the supermarket. ... What it does is allows crooks to move money around," he said.

Bitcoin has become notorious over the years for its dramatic bear market crashes, which has taken it down at least 70% from its peak in every cycle.

The article adds that "many investors believe the current price slump could drag on for several more months."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/0257237/bitcoin-drops-again-skeptical-investment-strategist-calls-it-useless?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Брешь в инфраструктуре Python, позволявшая подменить ссылки на релизы на сайте python.org
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 11:44:03


Организация Python Software Foundation раскрыла информацию о критической уязвимости в API для управления релизами, которую можно было использовать для атаки на инфраструктуру проекта Python. Уязвимость позволяла обойти систему аутентификации и подключиться к API управления релизами с правами администратора через отправку запроса с любым ключом и указанием одного из администраторов в поле с именем пользователя.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65786

[>] STATS 2026-06-26
spnet.stats
root(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 11:11:01


TOP20 VISITORS:

[1] ClaudeBot point=0 web=652 up=14.7MB (20%)
[2] PetalBot point=3 web=969 up=7.1MB (9%) <--- PetalBot
[3] 216.244.66.x point=0 web=130 up=6.7MB (9%)
[4] Amazon point=0 web=288 up=6.0MB (8%)
[5] 37.252.14.x point=144 web=0 up=2.6MB (3%) <--- ake (6/hr)
[6] 217.114.158.x point=25 web=0 up=1.2MB (1%) <--- fox (1/hr)
[7] 81.167.26.x point=0 web=10 up=1.0MB (1%)
[8] 54.37.252.x point=0 web=8 up=0.7MB (<1%)
[9] 51.68.234.x point=0 web=9 up=0.7MB (<1%)
[10] 104.250.53.x point=0 web=89 up=0.7MB (<1%)
[11] 147.135.213.x point=0 web=1 up=0.6MB (<1%)
[12] 193.70.46.x point=0 web=5 up=0.5MB (<1%)
[13] 43.173.180.x point=0 web=111 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[14] 43.173.181.x point=0 web=147 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[15] 43.173.182.x point=0 web=117 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[16] TikTok point=0 web=22 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[17] 91.137.27.x point=1 web=2 up=0.4MB (<1%) <--- 91.137.27.x
[18] 43.173.179.x point=0 web=141 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[19] 43.173.173.x point=0 web=110 up=0.3MB (<1%)
[20] Google point=0 web=41 up=0.3MB (<1%)

TOTAL TRAFFIC: 72MB

[>] Astronomers Find Biggest Super-Puff Planets Yet That Are Lighter Than Cotton Candy
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 09:22:01


Astronomers have discovered two Jupiter-sized exoplanets with densities lower than cotton candy, making them the lightest known worlds of their size. The rare "super-puffs," located about 1,110 light-years away, are likely composed mostly of hydrogen and helium, with follow-up observations by the James Webb Space Telescope expected to probe their atmospheres. The Associated Press reports: [University of Oxford's George Dransfield] suspects these fluffy, wispy worlds are probably white or blue, depending on whether the skies there are cloudy -- no shades of cotton-candy pink. The planets are probably mostly hydrogen and helium, although it will take follow-up observations by NASA's Webb Space Telescope to confirm their chemical makeup.

Detected by NASA's Tess satellite over the past decade, these two especially puffy-puffs orbit a star in the southern constellation Volans, known as the flying fish. The researchers studied the planets' orbits using telescopes on Earth to determine their density, from 1,110 light-years away. A light-year is nearly 6 trillion miles (9.7 trillion kilometers). Jupiter, by comparison, is as much as 35 times denser than these two lightweights.

Considered rare in the cosmos, super-puffs are thought to form around the disk of gas and dust around a newborn star where there is more gas than dust. They shed much of the material over time, stripping down even more. NASA's tally of worlds outside our solar system currently stands at nearly 6,300 confirmed. Fewer than 40 are super-puffs, according to Dransfield. The findings have been published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/26/06/25/0525240/astronomers-find-biggest-super-puff-planets-yet-that-are-lighter-than-cotton-candy?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] US Government Allows Anthropic Limited Release of 'Mythos' AI Model, Saying 'Appropriate Safeguards are in Place"
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 06:22:02


"The US government has allowed Anthropic to release its powerful Mythos AI model to select companies and organizations," reports CNN, "revising license requirements after ordering an export block earlier this month in the wake of national security fears."

Since the export ban earlier in June, "Anthropic has worked with the US government to address risks associated with the Covered Models," Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick wrote to the company in a letter dated Friday. In light of progress in that work, Lutnick wrote, "I have determined that appropriate safeguards are in place to permit certain trusted partners to access the Claude Mythos 5 Model."

The letter does not include permission for Anthropic to release Fable, a less powerful version of Mythos. "We received notice from the US government that Mythos 5, our strongest cybersecurity model, can be redeployed to a small group of cyber defenders and infrastructure providers," Anthropic said in a statement...

Conversations between Anthropic and the government are expected to continue into the weekend, with an eye to restoring access to Fable, as well, a source familiar with the discussions told CNN.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/26/06/27/0159230/us-government-allows-anthropic-limited-release-of-mythos-ai-model-saying-appropriate-safeguards-are-in-place?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] PEdit-CoW и DirtyClone - уязвимости в ядре Linux, позволяющие получить root через изменение страничного кэша
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 01:44:03


Раскрыта информация о двух новых уязвимостях в ядре Linux, позволяющих непривилегированному пользователю получить права root, перезаписав данные в страничном кэше. Для обеих уязвимостей подготовлены рабочие эксплоиты.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65784

[>] Microsoft Adds Another Year To Windows 10 Extended Update Program
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-27 00:22:01


Microsoft has quietly extended free Windows 10 security updates for consumers by another year, pushing the Extended Security Updates (ESU) program's end date from October 12, 2026, to October 12, 2027. "The ESU support page was updated with that date, and Microsoft's blog post on the program has a new editor's note confirming the change," reports Ars Technica. From the report: The prevalence of Windows across so many devices and form factors has given Microsoft a massive customer base for decades, but it has also stymied the company's efforts to roll out new operating systems. Microsoft famously extended the support window for Windows XP numerous times throughout the 2010s as it became apparent that millions of PCs would never be updated. Windows 10 isn't quite as entrenched as XP was, but it has still been a slog getting people to upgrade to Windows 11 even nearly five years after release.

Unlike many past Windows updates, Windows 11 required some users to buy new PCs with specific CPU technologies and a Trusted Platform Module (TPM). Microsoft was widely criticized for excluding perfectly serviceable PCs, and that's turning into a problem in 2026. The AI-driven shortage of storage and memory has made system upgrades vastly more expensive, potentially slowing upgrades. Some have also avoided Windows 11 due to Microsoft's intense focus on AI features.

The result is that Windows 10 remains stubbornly popular. According to StatCounter data, Windows 10 is still running on about 26 percent of PCs, while Windows 11 sits at 72 percent. That means there are still hundreds of millions of active Windows 10 installs, but those machines will be up to date for at least an additional year.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/26/06/26/0029235/microsoft-adds-another-year-to-windows-10-extended-update-program?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] 30 июля в Москве пройдет инженерная конференция Kuber Community Day
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2026-06-26 23:44:03


30 июля в Москве и в онлайн состоится вторая инженерная конференция Kuber Community Day, которая объединит DevOps- и SRE-специалистов, разработчиков, архитекторов и инженеров. Главный принцип конференции - технический контент без маркетинга. На мероприятии запланировано 30 докладов от практиков, мастер-класс по созданию Kubernetes-оператора и серия быстрых встреч с опытными разработчиками для обсуждения технических и карьерных вопросов. Участие бесплатное, по предварительной регистрации.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=65779