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[>] Выпуск дистрибутива MX Linux 25
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-10 13:44:02


Опубликован релиз легковесного дистрибутива MX Linux 25, созданного в результате совместной работы сообществ, образовавшихся вокруг проектов antiX и MEPIS. Выпуск основан на пакетной базе Debian с улучшениями от проекта antiX и пакетами из собственного репозитория. В дистрибутиве используется система инициализации sysVinit и собственные инструменты для настройки и развёртывания системы. Для загрузки доступны 64-разрядные сборки (x86_64) с рабочим столом Xfce (2.8 ГБ), а сборки с рабочим столом KDE (3.3 ГБ) и сборки (2.2 ГБ) с оконным менеджером Fluxbox.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64215

[>] NVIDIA Connects AI GPUs to Early Quantum Processors
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2025-11-10 14:22:01


"Quantum computing is still years away, but Nvidia just built the bridge that will bring it closer..." argues investment site The Motley Fool, "by linking today's fastest AI GPUs with early quantum processors..."

NVIDIA's new hybrid system strengthens communication at microsecond speeds — orders of magnitude faster than before — "allowing AI to stabilize and train quantum machines in real time, potentially pulling major breakthroughs years forward."

CUDA-Q, Nvidia's open-source software layer, lets researchers choreograph that link — running AI models, quantum algorithms, and error-correction routines together as one system. That jump allows artificial intelligence to monitor [in real time]... For researchers, that means hundreds of new iterations where there used to be one — a genuine acceleration of discovery. It's the quiet kind of progress engineers love — invisible, but indispensable...

Its GPUs (graphics processing units) are already tuned for the dense, parallel calculations these explorations demand, making them the natural partner for any emerging quantum processor...
Other companies chase better quantum hardware — superconducting, photonic, trapped-ion — but all of them need reliable coordination with the computing power we already have. By offering that link, Nvidia turns its GPU ecosystem into the operating environment of hybrid computing, the connective tissue between what exists now and what's coming next. And because the system is open, every new lab or start-up that connects strengthens Nvidia's position as the default hub for quantum experimentation...

There's also a defensive wisdom in this move. If quantum computing ever matures, it could threaten the same data center model that built Nvidia's empire. CEO Jensen Huang seems intent on making sure that, if the future shifts, Nvidia already sits at its center. By owning the bridge between today's technology and tomorrow's, the company ensures it earns relevance — and revenue — no matter which computing model dominates.

So Nvidia's move "isn't about building a quantum computer," the article argues, "it's about owning the bridge every quantum effort will need."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://hardware.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/0648228/nvidia-connects-ai-gpus-to-early-quantum-processors?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Доступен Easyeffects 8.0.0, переведённый с GTK4 на Qt6
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-10 14:44:03


Опубликован выпуск проекта Easyeffects 8.0.0 (ранее известен как PulseEffects), развивающего коллекцию плагинов для PipeWire, системный сервис и графический интерфейс с эквалайзером, анализатором спектра и различными звуковыми эффектами, например, позволяющими ограничить максимальную громкость, уменьшить динамический диапазон, выравнять уровень громкости, отсеять определённые частоты и устранить шумы. Код проекта написан на языке C++ и распространяется под лицензией GPLv3.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64209

[>] What's the Best Ways for Humans to Explore Space?
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2025-11-10 17:22:01


Should we leave space exploration to robots — or prioritize human spaceflight, making us a multiplanetary species?

Harvard professor Robin Wordsworth, who's researched the evolution and habitability of terrestrial-type planets, shares his thoughts:

In space, as on Earth, industrial structures degrade with time, and a truly sustainable life support system must have the capability to rebuild and recycle them. We've only partially solved this problem on Earth, which is why industrial civilization is currently causing serious environmental damage. There are no inherent physical limitations to life in the solar system beyond Earth — both elemental building blocks and energy from the sun are abundant — but technological society, which developed as an outgrowth of the biosphere, cannot yet exist independently of it. The challenge of building and maintaining robust life-support systems for humans beyond Earth is a key reason why a machine-dominated approach to space exploration is so appealing...

However, it's notable that machines in space have not yet accomplished a basic task that biology performs continuously on Earth: acquiring raw materials and utilizing them for self-repair and growth. To many, this critical distinction is what separates living from non-living systems... The most advanced designs for self-assembling robots today begin with small subcomponents that must be manufactured separately beforehand. Overall, industrial technology remains Earth-centric in many important ways. Supply chains for electronic components are long and complex, and many raw materials are hard to source off-world... If we view the future expansion of life into space in a similar way as the emergence of complex life on land in the Paleozoic era, we can predict that new forms will emerge, shaped by their changed environment, while many historical characteristics will be preserved. For machine technology in the near term, evolution in a more life-like direction seems likely, with greater focus on regenerative parts and recycling, as well as increasingly sophisticated self-assembly capabilities. The inherent cost of transporting material out of Earth's gravity well will provide a particularly strong incentive for this to happen.

If building space habitats is hard and machine technology is gradually developing more life-like capabilities, does this mean we humans might as well remain Earth-bound forever? This feels hard to accept because exploration is an intrinsic part of the human spirit... To me, the eventual extension of the entire biosphere beyond Earth, rather than either just robots or humans surrounded by mechanical life-support systems, seems like the most interesting and inspiring future possibility. Initially, this could take the form of enclosed habitats capable of supporting closed-loop ecosystems, on the moon, Mars or water-rich asteroids, in the mold of Biosphere 2. Habitats would be manufactured industrially or grown organically from locally available materials. Over time, technological advances and adaptation, whether natural or guided, would allow the spread of life to an increasingly wide range of locations in the solar system.
The article ponders the benefits (and the history) of both approaches — with some fasincating insights along the way.
"If genuine alien life is out there somewhere, we'll have a much better chance of comprehending it once we have direct experience of sustaining life beyond our home planet."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/0215252/whats-the-best-ways-for-humans-to-explore-space?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Visa and Mastercard Near Deal With Merchants That Would Change Rewards Landscape
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-10 18:22:02


Visa and Mastercard are nearing a settlement with merchants that aims to end a 20-year-old legal dispute by lowering fees stores pay and giving them more power to reject certain credit cards, WSJ reports, citing people familiar with the matter. From the report: Under terms being discussed, Visa and Mastercard would lower credit-card interchange fees, which are often between 2% and 2.5%, by an average of around 0.1 percentage point over several years, the people said. They would also loosen rules that require merchants that accept one of a network's credit cards to accept all of them.

A deal could be announced soon, the people said, and would require court approval to take effect. If an agreement is finalized, consumers could see big changes at the register. Merchants that accept one kind of Visa credit card wouldn't have to accept all Visa credit cards, for example. Under the current talks, credit-card acceptance would be divided into several categories including rewards credit cards, credit cards with no rewards programs, and commercial cards, the people familiar with the matter said.

Some stores might turn away rewards cards, which charge them higher fees and in recent years have become very popular with consumers. But stores that reject those cards would face the risk of declining sales.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1328225/visa-and-mastercard-near-deal-with-merchants-that-would-change-rewards-landscape?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Microsoft Bets on Influencers To Close the Gap With ChatGPT
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2025-11-10 19:22:01


An anonymous reader shares a report: Microsoft, eager to boost downloads of its Copilot chatbot, has recruited some of the most popular influencers in America to push a message to young consumers that might be summed up as: Our AI assistant is as cool as ChatGPT. Microsoft could use the help. The company recently said its family of Copilot assistants attracts 150 million active users each month. But OpenAI's ChatGPT claims 800 million weekly active users, and Google's Gemini boasts 650 million a month. Microsoft has an edge with corporate customers, thanks to a long history of selling them software and cloud services. But it has struggled to crack the consumer market -- especially people under 30.

"We're a challenger brand in this area, and we're kind of up and coming," Consumer Chief Marketing Officer Yusuf Mehdi said in an interview. Mehdi hopes to persuade key influencers to make Copilot their chatbot of choice and then use their popularity to market the assistant to their millions of followers. He says Microsoft is already getting more bang for the buck with influencers than with traditional media, but didn't provide any metrics.

[...] Using non-techies as spokespeople is meant to reinforce Microsoft's campaign to sell its chatbot as a life coach for everyone. Or as Consumer AI chief Mustafa Suleyman wrote in a recent essay, an AI companion that "helps you think, plan and dream."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1334256/microsoft-bets-on-influencers-to-close-the-gap-with-chatgpt?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Subsea Cable Investment Set To Double As Tech Giants Accelerate AI Buildout
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2025-11-10 20:22:01


Investment in subsea cable projects is expected to reach around $13 billion between 2025 and 2027, almost twice the amount invested between 2022 and 2024, according to telecommunications data provider TeleGeography. Tech giants Meta, Google, Amazon and Microsoft now represent about 50% of the overall market, up from a negligible share a decade ago.

The companies are expanding their subsea infrastructure to connect growing networks of data centers needed for AI development. Meta announced Project Waterworth in February, a 50,000-kilometer cable connecting five continents that will be the world's longest subsea cable project. Amazon announced its first wholly-owned subsea cable called Fastnet, connecting Maryland to Ireland. Google has invested in over 30 subsea cables. Over 95% of international data and voice call traffic travels through nearly a million miles of underwater cables.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1414217/subsea-cable-investment-set-to-double-as-tech-giants-accelerate-ai-buildout?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Tim Berners-Lee Says AI Will Not Destroy the Web
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2025-11-10 20:22:01


Tim Berners-Lee thinks AI will help the web, not destroy it. The inventor of the World Wide Web has spent years warning about platform concentration and social media's corrosive effects, but he views AI differently. AI has accomplished what his Semantic Web project could not. The technology extracts structured data from websites regardless of how the information was formatted. Berners-Lee spent decades trying to convince database owners to make their systems machine-readable voluntarily. AI companies simply took the data anyway. They achieved the machine-readable internet through extraction rather than cooperation, but the result is the same.

Berners-Lee also weighed in on the growing browser competition in the market. OpenAI released Atlas a few weeks ago. Perplexity has launched Comet. Google has expanded AI features in Chrome. All these browsers run on Chromium, which Berners-Lee acknowledges is not ideal, but conceded that browser engines are expensive to build. He thinks Apple's decision to restrict iPhones to WebKit prevents web apps from competing with native apps.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1611252/tim-berners-lee-says-ai-will-not-destroy-the-web?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Data Centers in Nvidia's Hometown Stand Empty Awaiting Power
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2025-11-10 21:22:01


Two of the world's biggest data center developers have projects in Nvidia's hometown that may sit empty for years because the local utility isn't ready to supply electricity. From a report: In Santa Clara, California, where the world's biggest supplier of artificial-intelligence chips is based, Digital Realty Trust applied in 2019 to build a data center. Roughly six years later, the development remains an empty shell awaiting full energization. Stack Infrastructure, which was acquired earlier this year by Blue Owl Capital, has a nearby 48-megawatt project that's also vacant, while the city-owned utility, Silicon Valley Power, struggles to upgrade its capacity.

The fate of the two facilities highlights a major challenge for the US tech sector and indeed the wider economy. While demand for data centers has never been greater, driven by the boom in cloud computing and AI, access to electricity is emerging as the biggest constraint. That's largely because of aging power infrastructure, a slow build-out of new transmission lines and a variety of regulatory and permitting hurdles. And the pressure on power systems is only going to increase. Electricity requirements from AI computing will likely more than double in the US alone by 2035, based on BloombergNEF projections. Nvidia's Jensen Huang and OpenAI's Sam Altman are among corporate leaders that have predicted trillions of dollars will pour into building new AI infrastructure.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://hardware.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1651245/data-centers-in-nvidias-hometown-stand-empty-awaiting-power?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] The Algorithm Failed Music
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-10 22:22:01


An anonymous reader shares a report: Spotify is the most popular music streaming service in the world. While its algorithmic recommendations aren't necessarily the reason, its reach has meant that hundreds of millions of people are being fed a steady diet of music curated by a machine. Spotify's goal is to keep you listening no matter what. In her book Mood Machine, journalist Liz Pelly recounts a story told to her by a former Spotify employee in which Daniel Ek said, "our only competitor is silence."

According to this employee, Spotify leadership didn't see themselves as a music company, but as a time filler. The employee explained that, "the vast majority of music listeners, they're not really interested in listening to music per se. They just need a soundtrack to a moment in their day." Simply providing a soundtrack to your day might seem innocent enough, but it informs how Spotify's algorithm works. Its goal isn't to help you discover new music, its goal is simply to keep you listening for as long as possible. It serves up the safest songs possible to keep you from pressing stop.

The company even went so far as to partner with music library services and production companies under a program called Perfect Fit Content, or PFC. This saw the creation of fake or "ghost" artists that flooded Spotify with songs that were specifically designed to be pleasant and ignorable. It's music as content, not art. [...] Artists, especially new ones trying to break through, actually started changing how they composed to play better in the algorithmically driven streaming era. Songs got shorter, albums got longer, and intros went away. The hook got pushed to the front of the song to try to grab listeners' attention immediately, and things like guitar solos all but disappeared from pop music. The palette of sounds artists pulled from got smaller, arrangements became more simplified, pop music flattened.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://entertainment.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1723223/the-algorithm-failed-music?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Africa Finally Has Its Own Drug-Regulation Agency
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-10 22:22:01


After more than a decade of planning, the launch of the African Medicines Agency (AMA) is being celebrated in Mombasa, Kenya, this week at the Seventh Biennial Scientific Conference on Medical Products Regulation in Africa. From a report: The agency's establishment marks a pivotal moment in Africa's public health, at a time when the need for biomedical research conducted in Africa, focused on African health problems, has never been greater. Africa holds higher levels of human genetic diversity than anywhere else on Earth, but this diversity has not been adequately studied. And many globally approved treatments and vaccines for diseases such as HIV/AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis are less effective, and can even be harmful in some people of African ancestry.

This year, cuts of billions of US dollars in international funding for biomedical research and health services in Africa have left millions of people without access to life-saving treatments or, in the case of researchers and health-care workers, unemployed. This demonstrates the immense vulnerability that comes with relying on funding from external donors.

What's more, Africa's phenomenal population growth and pace of urbanization is bringing fresh challenges -- as well as opportunities -- around health and disease. In Africa's cities today, the inhabitants of increasingly affluent neighbourhoods are demanding high-quality medicines and health care. But in low-income areas, high population density, inadequate housing and poor sanitation are facilitating the spread of respiratory and diarrhoeal infections. And everywhere, inadequate diets, air pollution, smoking and physical inactivity are driving increased rates of cardiovascular disease, diabetes and cancer. By 2100, Africa is expected to host 13 of the world's 20 largest cities, and such inequalities are likely to worsen.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1755247/africa-finally-has-its-own-drug-regulation-agency?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] How HR Took Over the World
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-10 23:22:01


Human-resources departments in American companies employed 1.3 million professionals in 2024, a 64% increase over ten years. Overall employment grew 14% in the same period. Professional-services and technology firms saw the number of HR workers double since 2014. Similar patterns have emerged in Australia, Britain and Germany.

Chief human-resources officers also gained ground financially. Their total compensation, which stood at 40% of the average director's salary in 1992, reached 70% by 2022, according to a Stanford University study. Mary Barra, who runs General Motors, previously held the carmaker's top HR position.

The expansion has followed several workplace disruptions, including the Me Too movement, the pandemic's shift to remote work, and the rise of diversity initiatives, Economist reports. Companies also faced more state regulations on employee relations and a jump in workplace complaints. The average number of discrimination or harassment allegations rose from six per 1000 employees in 2021 to 15 last year.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1859225/how-hr-took-over-the-world?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Атака Whisper Leak по определению тематики общения с AI-чатботами через анализ TLS-трафика
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-10 23:44:02


Исследователи безопасности из компании Microsoft разработали технику атаки по сторонним каналам Whisper Leak, позволяющую на основе пассивного анализа шифрованного трафика, передаваемого через TLS-соединение, классифицировать темы запросов к сервисам на базе больших языковых моделей. Информации о размере сетевых пакетов и задержках между их передачей оказалось достаточно для определения тем запросов к AI-чатботам с точностью более 98%. На практике предложенный метод может применяться для выявления в транзитном трафике пользователя определённых тем запросов, например, попыток получения информации о незаконных действиях, без расшифровки содержимого.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64218

[>] Проект компактного столика с питанием от USB, для reflow-пайки в домашних условиях
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-10 23:44:02


Достиг стабильности проект Reflow Micro Table, развивающий открытое устройство для простой и удобной пайки по термопрофилю в домашних условиях. Цель проекта не только утилитарная, но и образовательная - показать новичкам, что собирать сложную современную электронику по силам каждому. Несмотря на наличие на рынке таких устройств как MHP50 и HP15, проектом предоставляется другой баланс возможностей.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64217

[>] Apple Delays Release of Next iPhone Air Amid Weak Sales
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2025-11-11 00:22:02


An anonymous reader shares a report: Apple is delaying the release of next year's version of the iPhone Air, its thinnest smartphone, after the first model sold below expectations, according to three people involved in the project.

Although the length of the delay remains uncertain, the product won't be released in fall 2026 as previously planned, they said. Apple has already sharply scaled back production of the first version, according to multiple people with direct knowledge of the matter.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://apple.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1935215/apple-delays-release-of-next-iphone-air-amid-weak-sales?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] World's First Green Fuel Levy To Add Almost $32 To Air Fares
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2025-11-11 00:22:02


Air passengers departing Singapore will pay a green fuel levy of as much as S$41.60 ($31.95) from next year as the city-state locks in a key step in its effort to cut the aviation industry's emissions. From a report: Travelers flying in economy and premium economy, as well as those on short-haul routes, will be charged far less. Those customers will pay an additional S$1 for trips to Southeast Asia, and S$10.40 for flights to the Americas, the Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore said Monday. Business and first class travelers will pay four times more, it said. [...] The funds collected from passengers will go to the centralized purchase of sustainable aviation fuel -- typically made from waste oils or agricultural feedstock -- as Singapore looks to achieve a SAF adoption rate of 3% to 5% by 2030.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/1927209/worlds-first-green-fuel-levy-to-add-almost-32-to-air-fares?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] The PHP Foundation Is Seeking a New Executive Director
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2025-11-11 01:22:01


New submitter benramsey writes: The PHP Foundation has launched a search for its next executive director.

The Executive Director serves as the operational leader of the PHP Foundation, defining its strategic vision and translating it into reality while managing day-to-day operations and serving as the primary bridge between the Board, staff, community, and sponsors.

While the programming language PHP is over 30 years old, the PHP Foundation was only created in 2021. The Executive Director will be responsible for maturing the foundation's internal structure and will play a crucial role in ensuring the foundation can effectively support this vital ecosystem.

Interested parties are encouraged to submit a cover letter describing their interest and relevant experience, resume or CV, and a brief vision statement detailing the applicant's understanding of the position, key opportunities and challenges they see for the foundation, and their approach to the role.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://developers.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/194259/the-php-foundation-is-seeking-a-new-executive-director?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Wikipedia Urges AI Companies To Use Its Paid API, and Stop Scraping
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-11 02:22:01


Wikipedia on Monday laid out a simple plan to ensure its website continues to be supported in the AI era, despite its declining traffic. From a report: In a blog post, the Wikimedia Foundation, the organization that runs the popular online encyclopedia, called on AI developers to use its content "responsibly" by ensuring its contributions are properly attributed and that content is accessed through its paid product, the Wikimedia Enterprise platform.

The opt-in, paid product allows companies to use Wikipedia's content at scale without "severely taxing Wikipedia's servers," the Wikimedia Foundation blog post explains. In addition, the product's paid nature allows AI companies to support the organization's nonprofit mission. While the post doesn't go so far as to threaten penalties or any sort of legal action for use of its material through scraping, Wikipedia recently noted that AI bots had been scraping its website while trying to appear human.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/204221/wikipedia-urges-ai-companies-to-use-its-paid-api-and-stop-scraping?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] New Project Brings Strong Linux Compatibility To More Classic Windows Games
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2025-11-11 03:22:02


An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: For years now, Valve has been slowly improving the capabilities of the Proton compatibility layer that lets thousands of Windows games work seamlessly on the Linux-based SteamOS. But Valve's Windows-to-Linux compatibility layer generally only extends back to games written for Direct3D 8, the proprietary Windows graphics API Microsoft released in late 2000. Now, a new open source project is seeking to extend Linux interoperability further back into PC gaming history. The d7vk project describes itself as "a Vulkan-based translation layer for Direct3D 7 [D3D7], which allows running 3D applications on Linux using Wine."

The new project isn't the first attempt to get Direct3D 7 games running on Linux. Wine's own built-in WineD3D compatibility layer has supported D3D7 in some form or another for at least two decades now. But the new d7vk project instead branches off the existing dxvk compatibility layer, which is already used by Valve's Proton for SteamOS and which reportedly offers better performance than WineD3D on many games. D7vk project author WinterSnowfall writes that while they don't expect this new project to be upstreamed into the main dxvk in the future, the new version should have "the same level of per application/targeted configuration profiles and fixes that you're used to seeing in dxvk proper." And though d7vk might not perform universally better than the existing alternatives, WinterSnowfall writes that "having more options on the table is a good thing in my book at least." The report notes that the PC Gaming Wiki lists more than 400 games built on the aging D3D7 APIs, spanning mostly early-2000s releases but with a trickle of new titles still appearing through 2022. Notable classics include Escape from Monkey Island and Hitman: Codename 47.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://linux.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/2216209/new-project-brings-strong-linux-compatibility-to-more-classic-windows-games?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Meta Is Killing Off the External Facebook Like Button
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2025-11-11 03:22:02


Meta is retiring Facebook's external Like and Share buttons for third-party websites on February 10, 2026, officially closing the book on a once-dominant traffic driver as usage declines and Facebook's role within Meta continues to shrink.Engadget reports: The blog post from Meta explains that site admins shouldn't have to take any additional steps as a result of the change, although they can choose to remove the plugins before the discontinue date. Any remaining plugins will "gracefully degrade," which sounds much more dramatic than what will actually happen, which is that they'll render as a 0x0 invisible element.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/2222221/meta-is-killing-off-the-external-facebook-like-button?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] PDF Will Support JPEG XL Format As 'Preferred Solution'
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2025-11-11 04:22:01


The PDF Association is adding JPEG XL (JXL) support to the PDF specification, giving the advanced image format a new path to relevance despite Google's decision to declare it obsolete and remove it from Chromium. The Register reports: Peter Wyatt, CTO of the PDF Association, said: "We need to adopt a new image [format] that can support HDR [High Dynamic Range] content ... we have picked JPEG XL as our preferred solution." Wyatt also praised other benefits of JXL including wide gamut images, ultra-high resolution support for images with more than 1 billion pixels, and up to 4099 channels with up to 32 bits per channel.

The association is responsible for developing PDF specifications and standards and manages the ISO committee for PDF. JPEG XL is an advanced image format that was designed to be both more efficient and richer in features than JPEG. It was based on a combination of the Free Lossless Image Format (FLIF) from Cloudinary and a Google project called PIK, first released in late 2020, and fully standardized in October 2021 as ISO/IEC 18181. There is a reference implementation called libjxl. A second edition of the ISO standard was published in 2024.

JXL appeared to have wide industry support, including experimental implementation in Chrome and Chromium, until it was killed by Google in October 2022 and removed from its web browser engine. The company stated that "there is not enough interest from the entire ecosystem to continue experimenting with JPEG XL." Many in the community disagreed with the decision, including FLIF inventor Jon Sneyers, who perceived it as the outcome of an internal battle between proponents of JXL and a rival format, AVIF. "AVIF proponents within Chrome are essentially being prosecutor, judge and executioner at the same time," he said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/2230233/pdf-will-support-jpeg-xl-format-as-preferred-solution?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Critics Call Proposed Changes To Landmark EU Privacy Law 'Death By a Thousand Cuts'
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-11 05:22:01


An anonymous reader quotes a report from Reuters: Privacy activists say proposed changes to Europe's landmark privacy law, including making it easier for Big Tech to harvest Europeans' personal data for AI training, would flout EU case law and gut the legislation. The changes proposed by the European Commission are part of a drive to simplify a slew of laws adopted in recent years on technology, environmental and financial issues which have in turn faced pushback from companies and the U.S. government.

EU antitrust chief Henna Virkkunen will present the Digital Omnibus, in effect proposals to cut red tape and overlapping legislation such as the General Data Protection Regulation, the Artificial Intelligence Act, the e-Privacy Directive and the Data Act, on November 19. According to the plans, Google, Meta Platforms, OpenAI and other tech companies may be allowed to use Europeans' personal data to train their AI models based on legitimate interest.

In addition, companies may be exempted from the ban on processing special categories of personal data "in order not to disproportionately hinder the development and operation of AI and taking into account the capabilities of the controller to identify and remove special categories of personal data." [...] The proposals would need to be thrashed out with EU countries and European Parliament in the coming months before they can be implemented. "The draft Digital Omnibus proposes countless changes to many different articles of the GDPR. In combination this amounts to a death by a thousand cuts," Austrian privacy group noyb said in a statement. "This would be a massive downgrading of Europeans' privacy 10 years after the GDPR was adopted," noyb's Max Schrems said.

"These proposals would change how the EU protects what happens inside your phone, computer and connected devices," European Digital Rights policy advisor Itxaso Dominguez de Olazabal wrote in a LinkedIn post. "That means access to your device could rely on legitimate interest or broad exemptions like security, fraud detection or audience measurement," she said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/2237230/critics-call-proposed-changes-to-landmark-eu-privacy-law-death-by-a-thousand-cuts?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] The Linux Kernel Looks To 'Bite the Bullet' In Enabling Microsoft C Extensions
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2025-11-11 05:22:01


Linux kernel developers are moving toward enabling Microsoft C Extensions (-fms-extensions) by default in Linux 6.19, with Linus Torvalds signaling no objection. While some dislike relying on Microsoft-style behavior, the patches in kbuild-next suggest the project is ready to "bite the bullet" and adopt the extensions system-wide. Phoronix reports: Rasmus Villemoes argued with Kbuild: enable -fms-extensions that would allow for "prettier code" and others have noted in the past the potential for saving stack space and all around being beneficial in being able to leverage the Microsoft C behavior: "Once in a while, it turns out that enabling -fms-extensions could allow some slightly prettier code. But every time it has come up, the code that had to be used instead has been deemed 'not too awful' and not worth introducing another compiler flag for. That's probably true for each individual case, but then it's somewhat of a chicken/egg situation. If we just 'bite the bullet' as Linus says and enable it once and for all, it is available whenever a use case turns up, and no individual case has to justify it..."

The second patch is kbuild: Add '-fms-extensions' to areas with dedicated CFLAGS to ensure -fms-extensions is passed for the CPU architectures that rely on their own CFLAGS being set rather than the main KBUILD_CFLAGS. Linus Torvalds chimed in on the prior mailing list discussion and doesn't appear to be against enabling -fms-extensions beginning with the Linux 6.19 kernel.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://developers.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/2250251/the-linux-kernel-looks-to-bite-the-bullet-in-enabling-microsoft-c-extensions?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] EU Eyes Banning Huawei, ZTE Corp From Mobile Networks of Member Countries
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2025-11-11 06:22:01


The European Commission is considering turning its non-binding 2020 guidance on "high-risk vendors" into a legal requirement that would effectively force EU member states to phase out Huawei and ZTE from mobile and fixed-line networks. Bloomberg reports: Commission Vice President Henna Virkkunen wants to convert the European Commission's 2020 recommendation to stop using high-risk vendors in mobile networks into a legal requirement, according to the people, who asked not to be identified because the negotiations are private. While infrastructure decisions rest with national governments, Virkkunen's proposal would compel EU countries to align with the commission's security guidance.

The EU is increasingly focused on the risks posed by Chinese telecom equipment makers as trade and political ties with its second-largest trading partner fray. The concern is that handing over control of critical national infrastructure to companies with such close ties to Beijing could compromise national security interests.

Virkkunen is examining ways to limit the use of Chinese equipment suppliers in fixed-line networks, as countries push for the rapid deployment of state-of-the-art fiber cables to expand high-speed internet access. The commission is also considering measures to dissuade non-EU countries from relying on Chinese vendors, including by withholding Global Gateway funding from nations that use the grants for projects involving Huawei equipment, according to the people.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://mobile.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/2257257/eu-eyes-banning-huawei-zte-corp-from-mobile-networks-of-member-countries?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] A Jailed Hacking Kingpin Reveals All About Cybercrime Gang
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2025-11-11 06:22:01


Slashdot reader alternative_right shares an exclusive BBC interview with Vyacheslav "Tank" Penchukov, once a top-tier cyber-crime boss behind Jabber Zeus, IcedID, and major ransomware campaigns. His story traces the evolution of modern cybercrime from early bank-theft malware to today's lucrative ransomware ecosystem, marked by shifting alliances, Russian security-service ties, and the paranoia that ultimately consumes career hackers. Here's an excerpt from the report: In the late 2000s, he and the infamous Jabber Zeus crew used revolutionary cyber-crime tech to steal directly from the bank accounts of small businesses, local authorities and even charities. Victims saw their savings wiped out and balance sheets upended. In the UK alone, there were more than 600 victims, who lost more than $5.2 million in just three months. Between 2018 and 2022, Penchukov set his sights higher, joining the thriving ransomware ecosystem with gangs that targeted international corporations and even a hospital. [...]

Penchukov says he did not think about the victims, and he does not seem to do so much now, either. The only sign of remorse in our conversation was when he talked about a ransomware attack on a disabled children's charity. His only real regret seems to be that he became too trusting with his fellow hackers, which ultimately led to him and many other criminals being caught. "You can't make friends in cyber-crime, because the next day, your friends will be arrested and they will become an informant," he says. "Paranoia is a constant friend of hackers," he says. But success leads to mistakes. "If you do cyber-crime long enough you lose your edge," he says, wistfully.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://it.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/2320251/a-jailed-hacking-kingpin-reveals-all-about-cybercrime-gang?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Saudi Arabia's Dystopian Futuristic City Project Is Crashing and Burning
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2025-11-11 08:22:01


An anonymous reader quotes a report from Gizmodo: It appears that Neom -- Saudi Arabia's hugely expensive, architecturally bizarre urban development project -- is floundering and close to collapse. A new report from the Financial Times cites high-level sources within the project to paint a picture of dysfunction and failure at the heart of the quixotic effort. Neom was envisioned as a vast series of fantastical urban developments spread across the coast of the Red Sea. At the center of the project is The Line -- a proposed 105-mile-long city which developers had initially projected could house as many as 9 million people by the year 2030.

The Line is defined by bizarre architectural flourishes that, as the story notes, have seemed impossible even to the execs tasked with making them a reality. One such addition is an upside-down building, dubbed "the chandelier," that is supposed to hang over a "gateway" marina to the city: "As architects worked through the plans, the chandelier began to seem implausible. One recalled warning Tarek Qaddumi, The Line's executive director, of the difficulty of suspending a 30-story building upside down from a bridge hundreds of metres in the air. 'You do realize the earth is spinning? And that tall towers sway?' he said. The chandelier, the architect explained, could 'start to move like a pendulum,' then 'pick up speed,' and eventually 'break off,' crashing into the marina below."

Yes, that doesn't sound great. Now, according to those sources the FT talked to, the project is looking more and more like a hugely expensive pipe dream that will never come to pass: "Today, with at least $50 billion spent, the desert is pock-marked with piling, and deep trenches stretch across the landscape. But Prince Mohammed, who chairs Neom, has dramatically scaled back the first phase of the plans. Neom told the FT that The Line remained 'a strategic priority' that would ultimately 'provide a new blueprint for humanity by changing the way people live.' But they described it as a 'multi-generational development of unprecedented scale and complexity.'"

The outlet interviewed workers on the project who seem to feel that it's only a matter of time before the project is declared DOA: "While Neom employees say that much of The Line might still be technically buildable, they are not convinced anyone is ready to pay for it. Construction work across Neom has slowed, with the desert ski resort Trojena, the intended venue for the 2029 Asian Winter Games, one of the few sites still moving ahead at pace ... one former employee has said that everyone knows the project won't work; it is now just a matter of letting MBS down gently."

Chief among the project's problems is the fact that, as Neom's bizarre developments have failed to materialize, it has become increasingly difficult to encourage investors to put up money for the absurdly expensive project. FT notes: "Senior executives were constantly asking for more money, but The Line was competing with other Neom projects. Some wealthy Saudi families put modest sums into the project, but the large investments Riyadh hoped to lure from foreign backers never materialized." The lack of adequate funding coming in has led a senior construction manager to tell FT that he feels the Line will never be built.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/10/238215/saudi-arabias-dystopian-futuristic-city-project-is-crashing-and-burning?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] AMD выпустила Ryzen AI Software 1.6.1 с начальной поддержкой Linux
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 09:44:04


Компания AMD представила обновление Ryzen AI Software до версии 1.6.1, добавив поддержку операционных систем Linux.Ранее этот программный пакет, предназначенный для оптимизации и развертывания ИИ-инференса на ПК с процессорами Ryzen AI, был доступен исключительно для Windows.

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/hardware/18137631#cut ) )

[>] Apache NetBeans 28
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 09:44:04


Представлен очередной выпуск Apache NetBeans – интегрированной среды разработки, поддерживающей языки программирования Java, PHP, JavaScript, C, C++ и др. IDE написана на Java и распространяется на условиях Apache License 2.0.

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/development/18138963#cut ) )

[>] В спецификацию PDF добавлена поддержка формата изображений JPEG XL
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 10:44:02


Организация PDF Association, занимающееся стандартизацией технологий PDF, добавила поддержку формата изображений JPEG XL в спецификацию PDF. По словам технического директора PDF Association, в PDF назрела потребность в отображении контента с расширенным динамическим диапазоном яркости (HDR) и JPEG XL выбран в качестве предпочтительного решения.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64220

[>] Проект D7VK развивает реализацию Direct3D 7, работающую поверх API Vulkan
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 10:44:02


Опубликован выпуск проекта D7VK 0.3, развивающего реализацию графического API Direct3D 7, предложенного компанией Microsoft в 1999 году. Реализация работает через трансляцию вызовов в API Vulkan и позволяет при помощи Wine запускать в Linux ретро игры, завязанные на API Direct3D 7. Код проекта написан на языке C++ и распространяется под лицензией Zlib. В качестве основы при разработке использован код бэкенда d3d9 от проекта DXVK.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64221

[>] China's CO2 Emissions Have Been Flat Or Falling For Past 18 Months, Analysis Finds
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2025-11-11 11:22:01


China's CO2 emissions have been flat or falling for 18 months, "adding evidence to the hope that the world's biggest polluter has managed to hit its target of peak CO2 emissions well ahead of schedule," reports the Guardian. From the report: Rapid increases in the deployment of solar and wind power generation -- which grew by 46% and 11% respectively in the third quarter of this year -- meant the country's energy sector emissions remained flat, even as the demand for electricity increased. China added 240GW of solar capacity in the first nine months of this year, and 61GW of wind, putting it on track for another renewable record in 2025. Last year, the country installed 333GW of solar power, more than the rest of the world combined. [...]

The analysis by the Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (Crea), for the science and climate policy website Carbon Brief, found China's CO2 emissions were unchanged from a year earlier in the third quarter of 2025, thanks in part to declining emissions in the travel, cement and steel industries. But China has a record of underpromising and overdelivering on climate targets. Li Shuo, the director of the China Climate Hub at the Asia Society Policy Institute, a US-based thinktank, said in a recent note that the latest Chinese climate targets should be seen as a baseline and not a ceiling.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/0119210/chinas-co2-emissions-have-been-flat-or-falling-for-past-18-months-analysis-finds?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Доступна мобильная платформа KDE Plasma Mobile 6.5
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 13:44:02


Разработчики проекта KDE Plasma Mobile представили редакцию пользовательской среды KDE Plasma 6.5 для мобильных устройств. Готовые сборки KDE Plasma Mobile 6.5 можно загрузить из тестового репозитория дистрибутива postmarketOS. Опробовать KDE Plasma Mobile также можно воспользовавшись сборкой Fedora KDE Plasma Mobile Spin.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64222

[>] UK Secondary Schools Pivoting From Narrowly Focused CS Curriculum To AI Literacy
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2025-11-11 14:22:01


Longtime Slashdot reader theodp writes: The UK Department for Education is "replacing its narrowly focused computer science GCSE with a broader, future-facing computing GCSE [General Certificate of Secondary Education] and exploring a new qualification in data science and AI for 16-18-year-olds." The move aims to correct unintended consequences of a shift made more than a decade ago from the existing ICT (Information and Communications Technology) curriculum, which focused on basic digital skills, to a more rigorous Computer Science curriculum at the behest of major tech firms and advocacy groups to address concerns about the UK's programming talent pipeline.

The UK pivot from rigorous CS to AI literacy comes as tech-backed nonprofit Code.org leads a similar shift in the U.S., pivoting from its original 2013 mission calling for rigorous CS for U.S. K-12 students to a new mission that embraces AI literacy. Code.org next month will replace its flagship Hour of Code event with a new Hour of AI "designed to bring AI education into the mainstream" with the support of its partners, including Microsoft, Google, and Amazon. Code.org has pledged to engage 25 million learners with the new Hour of AI this school year.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/0125233/uk-secondary-schools-pivoting-from-narrowly-focused-cs-curriculum-to-ai-literacy?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] UK Signs Scaled-Back Scientific Collaboration With China
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-11 18:22:02


The UK and China today signed a new bilateral agreement on scientific collaboration [non-paywalled source], narrowing the scope of their partnership to exclude sensitive technologies. Lord Patrick Vallance, Britain's science and technology minister, met his Chinese counterpart Chen Jiachang in Beijing and agreed to focus cooperation on health, climate, planetary sciences, and agriculture.

The previous agreement from 2017 had included satellites, remote sensing technology and robotics. Those fields are absent from the new accord. The countries announced no new funding for joint research. Vallance said the UK had "deliberately gone for areas which we think are not carrying such a security risk."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1355205/uk-signs-scaled-back-scientific-collaboration-with-china?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Samsung Brings Generative AI-Powered Bixby To Its TVs
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-11 19:22:01


Samsung is rolling out new conversational AI across its 2025 TVs that lets users ask questions about what's on the screen and beyond it. From a report: First announced in September, the generative AI update is rolling out now with support for several languages. Vision AI Companion is based on an upgraded, generative AI-based version of Samsung's virtual assistant Bixby. Samsung suggests you can use it to ask questions about on-screen content -- what that actor is famous for, who painted that artwork, or what the final score was in a football game. It can go beyond that though, offering TV and movie recommendations along with cooking advice, travel tips, and local restaurant discovery.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://entertainment.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1444257/samsung-brings-generative-ai-powered-bixby-to-its-tvs?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Sam Altman's Worldcoin Project Struggles Toward Billion-User Ambition With 17.5 Million Sign-Ups
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-11 20:22:01


Sam Altman's Tools for Humanity has verified around 17.5 million people through its iris-scanning Orb device. The company has set a goal of reaching 1 billion users, so it is less than 2% of the way there. The startup has raised $240 million from investors including Andreessen Horowitz, Bain Capital and Khosla Ventures. PitchBook estimates its valuation at $2.5 billion.

The Orb is a volleyball-sized metal sphere that scans irises to generate a World ID. Users can claim tokens of the cryptocurrency Worldcoin, currently worth around 80 cents per coin. Business Insider spoke to former Tools for Humanity employees, a former Orb operator from Kenya, and a former head of operations in Mexico City. Some questioned whether the company had a clear long-term strategy. Nick Maynard, vice president of fintech market research at Juniper Research, said he does not see a killer use case that will drive major traction. The company also continues to face regulatory headwinds. In October, agencies in the Philippines, Colombia and Thailand took action to halt operations. German authorities determined last year that the company's data protection measures would not be sufficient to protect against cybercriminals or state attackers.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/158200/sam-altmans-worldcoin-project-struggles-toward-billion-user-ambition-with-175-million-sign-ups?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Apple's $230 iPhone Sock
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 20:22:01


Apple has launched the iPhone Pocket, a knitted bag designed to hold iPhones. The limited edition collaboration with Japanese designer Issey Miyake costs $229.95 for the crossbody version. A shorter version is priced at $149.95. Apple said the 3D-knitted design was inspired by "a piece of cloth" and was born from the idea of creating an additional pocket for any iPhone and small everyday items. Yoshiyuki Miyamae, design director at Miyake Design Studio, said the product "speaks to the bond between iPhone and its user" and explores "the joy of wearing iPhone in your own way." Steve Jobs mocked similar $29 iPod Socks as "a revolutionary new product" in 2004.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://apple.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1533206/apples-230-iphone-sock?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] The iPad Pro at 10: a Decade of Unrealized Potential
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 21:22:01


The iPad Pro went on sale ten years ago, launching with a 12.9-inch screen that Apple believed would redefine computing through size alone. The company initially resisted making the device a laptop replacement and maintained strict limitations on multitasking, browser capabilities, and app installation. Over the past decade, Apple reversed course. The iPad Pro gained USB-C ports, external drive support, keyboard and trackpad accessories, and an improved Files app.

The current M5 model includes OLED screens in 13- and 11-inch sizes. iPadOS 26 added free-form multitasking, a menu bar and the Preview app. The webcam now sits in landscape orientation. Despite these advances, the device remains constrained by App Store-only software installation, The Verge writes, limited system access, and the absence of desktop-class browsers. Apple spent years positioning the iPad as a third category between phones and computers. The hardware and accessories now support full computer functionality, but artificial software limitations remain in place.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://apple.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1618220/the-ipad-pro-at-10-a-decade-of-unrealized-potential?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] AI's $5 Trillion Cost Needs Every Debt Market, JPMorgan Says
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-11 22:22:02


The furious push by AI hyperscalers to build out data centers will need about $1.5 trillion of investment-grade bonds over the next five years and extensive funding from every other corner of the market, according to an analysis by JPMorgan. From a report: "The question is not 'which market will finance the AI-boom?' Rather, the question is 'how will financings be structured to access every capital market?'" according to strategists led by Tarek Hamid.

Leveraged finance is primed to provide around $150 billion over the next half decade, they said. Even with funding from the investment-grade and high-yield bond markets, as well as up to $40 billion per year in data-center securitizations, it will still be insufficient to meet demand, the strategists added. Private credit and governments could help cover a remaining $1.4 trillion funding gap, the report estimates. The bank calculates an at least $5 trillion tab that could climb as high as $7 trillion, singlehandedly driving a reacceleration in growth in the bond and syndicated loan markets, the strategists wrote in a report Monday. The analysts project $300 billion in high-grade bonds going toward AI data centers next year. That could account for nearly one fifth of total issuance in that market, which a report from Barclays estimates will grow to $1.6 trillion.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1730232/ais-5-trillion-cost-needs-every-debt-market-jpmorgan-says?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Firefox 145 Drops Support For 32-bit Linux
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-11 22:22:02


BrianFagioli writes: Mozilla has released Firefox 145.0, and the standout change in this version is the official end of support for 32-bit Linux systems. Users on 32-bit distributions will no longer receive updates and are being encouraged to switch to the 64-bit build to continue getting security patches and new features. While most major Linux distributions have already moved past 32-bit support, this shift will still impact older hardware users and lightweight community projects that have held on to 32-bit for the sake of performance or preservation.

The rest of the update introduces features such as built-in PDF comments, improved fingerprinting resistance for private browsing, tab group previews, password management in the sidebar, and minor UI refinements. Firefox also now compresses local translation models with Zstandard to reduce storage needs. But the end of 32-bit Linux support is the change that will leave the biggest mark, signaling another step toward a web ecosystem firmly centered on 64-bit computing.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1757229/firefox-145-drops-support-for-32-bit-linux?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] UK Unveils Plan To Cut Animal Testing Through Greater Use of AI
bot.slashdot
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2025-11-11 23:22:01


Animal testing in science would be phased out faster under a new plan to increase the use of artificial intelligence and 3D bioprinted human tissues, a UK minister has said. The Guardian: The roadmap unveiled by the science minister, Patrick Vallance, backs replacing certain animal tests that are still used where necessary to determine the safety of products such as life-saving vaccines and the impact pesticides have on living beings and the environment. The strategy says phasing out the use of animals in science can only happen when reliable and effective alternative methods with the same level of safety for human exposure can replace them.

The government said new funding for researchers and streamlined regulation would help develop methods such as organ-on-a-chip systems -- tiny devices that mimic how human organs work using real human cells. Greater use of AI to analyse vast amounts of data about molecules and predict whether new medicines will be safe and work well on humans would be deployed, while 3D bioprinted tissues could create realistic human tissue samples, from skin to liver, for testing.

Other plans under the strategy include an end to regulatory testing on animals to assess the potential for skin and eye irritation and skin sensitisation by the end of 2026. By 2027, researchers are expected under the strategy to end tests of the strength of botox on mice, while by 2030 pharmacokinetic studies -- which track how a drug moves through the body over time -- on dogs and non-human primates will be reduced.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1854230/uk-unveils-plan-to-cut-animal-testing-through-greater-use-of-ai?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] China's New Scientist Visa is a 'Serious Bid' For the World's Top Talent
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-11-12 00:22:01


China has introduced a visa that will allow young foreign researchers in science, technology, engineering and mathematics to move there without having to secure a job first. From a report: Before the introduction of the K visa, most foreign STEM researchers hoping to move to China had to find a job in advance and then apply for a work visa. The Chinese government is making "a serious bid" to attract the world's brightest minds in STEM, says Jeremy Neufeld, the director of immigration policy at the Institute for Progress, a think tank in Washington DC. South Korea, Singapore and several other countries have also launched STEM-oriented visa programmes.

The K visa was officially rolled out on 1 October, but Nature understands that applications are yet to open. Few details about eligibility have been released, except that restrictions will apply on the basis of an applicant's age, education and work experience. Foreign researchers who have graduated from 'famous' universities or institutes in China or abroad with a bachelor-or-higher degree in STEM will be eligible to apply. That also includes people who teach or research STEM topics in such organizations.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1857233/chinas-new-scientist-visa-is-a-serious-bid-for-the-worlds-top-talent?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] US Senator Challenges Defense Industry on Right-to-Repair Opposition
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2025-11-12 00:22:01


Democratic U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren is escalating pressure on the defense industry to stop opposing military right-to-repair legislation, as House and Senate negotiators work to finalize the fiscal 2026 National Defense Authorization Act. From a report: In a sharply-worded November 5 letter to the National Defense Industrial Association (NDIA) obtained by Reuters, Warren accused the industry group of attempting to undermine bipartisan efforts to give the Pentagon greater ability to repair weapons and equipment it owns.

She called the group's opposition "a dangerous and misguided attempt to protect an unacceptable status quo of giant contractor profiteering." Currently, the government is often required to pay contractors like NDIA members Lockheed Martin, Boeing and RTX to use expensive original equipment and installers to service broken parts, versus having trained military maintainers 3D print spares in the field and install them faster and more cheaply.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1917226/us-senator-challenges-defense-industry-on-right-to-repair-opposition?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Релиз Firefox 145 с расширенной защитой от скрытой идентификации
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2025-11-12 00:44:02


Состоялся релиз web-браузера Firefox 145 и сформированы обновления прошлых веток с длительным сроком поддержки - 140.5.0 и 115.30.0. На стадию бета-тестирования переведена ветка Firefox 146, релиз которой намечен на 9 декабря.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64223

[>] FFmpeg To Google: Fund Us or Stop Sending Bugs
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2025-11-12 01:22:01


FFmpeg, the open source multimedia framework that powers video processing in Google Chrome, Firefox, YouTube and other major platforms, has called on Google to either fund the project or stop burdening its volunteer maintainers with security vulnerabilities found by the company's AI tools. The maintainers patched a bug that Google's AI agent discovered in code for decoding a 1995 video game but described the finding as "CVE slop."

The confrontation centered on a Google Project Zero policy announced in July that publicly discloses reported vulnerabilities within a week and starts a ninety-day countdown to full disclosure regardless of patch availability. FFmpeg, written primarily in assembly language, handles format conversion and streaming for VLC, Kodi and Plex but operates without adequate funding from the corporations that depend on it. Nick Wellnhofer resigned as maintainer of libxml2, a library used in all major web browsers, because of the unsustainable workload of addressing security reports without compensation and said he would stop maintaining the project in December.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/1947215/ffmpeg-to-google-fund-us-or-stop-sending-bugs?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Google Announces Even More AI In Photos App, Powered By Nano Banana
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2025-11-12 02:22:01


An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: The Big G is finally making good on its promise to add its market-leading Nano Banana image-editing model to the app. The model powers a couple of features, and it's not just for Google's Android platform. Nano Banana edits are also coming to the iOS version of the app. [...] The Photos app already had conversational editing in the "Help Me Edit" feature, but it was running an older non-fruit model that produced inferior results. Nano Banana editing will produce AI slop, yes, but it's better slop.

Google says the updated Help Me Edit feature has access to your private face groups, so you can use names in your instructions. For example, you could type "Remove Riley's sunglasses," and Nano Banana will identify Riley in the photo (assuming you have a person of that name saved) and make the edit without further instructions. You can also ask for more fantastical edits in Help Me Edit, changing the style of the image from top to bottom. Google is very invested in getting people to use its AI tools, but less-savvy users might not be familiar enough with AI prompting to get the most out of Nano Banana. So Google Photos is also getting a collection of AI templates in a new "Create with AI" section. This menu will offer pre-formed prompts based on popular in-app edits. Some of the options you'll see include "put me in a high fashion photoshoot," "create a professional headshot," and "put me in a winter holiday card."

The app is also getting a new "Ask" button, which is not to be confused with "Ask Photos." The former is a new contextual button that appears when viewing a photo, and the latter is Google's controversial natural language search feature. [...] When looking at a photo, you can tap the Ask button to get information about the content of the photo or find related images. You can also describe edits you'd like to see in this interface, and Nano Banana will make them for you.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/2119221/google-announces-even-more-ai-in-photos-app-powered-by-nano-banana?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] OpenAI Used Song Lyrics In Violation of Copyright Laws, German Court Says
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2025-11-12 02:22:01


A Munich court ruled that OpenAI violated German copyright law by training its models on lyrics from nine songs and allowing ChatGPT to reproduce them. OpenAI now faces damages as it considers an appeal. Reuters reports: The regional court in Munich found that the company trained its AI on protected content from nine German songs, including Groenemeyer's hits "Maenner" and "Bochum." The case was brought by German music rights society GEMA, whose members include composers, lyricists and publishers, in another sign of artists around the world fighting back against data scraping by AI.

Presiding judge Elke Schwager ordered OpenAI to pay damages for the use of copyrighted material, without disclosing a figure.
GEMA legal advisor Kai Welp said GEMA hoped discussions could now take place with OpenAI on how copyright holders can be remunerated. OpenAI had argued that its language models did not store or copy specific training data but, rather, reflected what they had learned based on the entire training data set.

Since the output would only be generated as a result of user inputs known as prompts, it was not the defendants, but the respective user who would be liable for it, OpenAI had argued. However, the court found that both the memorization in the language models and the reproduction of the song lyrics in the chatbot's outputs constitute infringements of copyright exploitation rights, according to a statement on the ruling.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/2124206/openai-used-song-lyrics-in-violation-of-copyright-laws-german-court-says?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] PS5 Has Now Officially Outsold Every Xbox Console Ever Released
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2025-11-12 03:22:02


Sony reported that PlayStation 5 sales have reached 84.2 million units, officially surpassing every Xbox console ever released. IGN reports: The PlayStation 5 is now up to 84.2 million copies sold after shifting an additional 3.9 million units during the three-month period ending September 30, Sony has announced. That's a slight increase on the 3.8 million PS5 units Sony sold during the same quarter last year, but it's an impressive result given the price of the console has actually gone up over the course of this generation, rather than come down. [...]

As an aside, unlike Sony, Microsoft does not make Xbox Series X and S sales figures public, but analysts have suggested the combined Xbox Series effort is being outsold by the PS5 by at least a factor of 2:1. The more appropriate comparison for the PS5 then, is with its predecessor, the PlayStation 4. Five years into the current console generation, the PS5 is slightly behind the PS4 (the PS4 sold-in to retailers more than 86.1 million units after five years on sale). But Sony has said this console generation is its most financially successful ever, with sales surpassing those made during the reign of all previous Sony consoles.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://games.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/2131217/ps5-has-now-officially-outsold-every-xbox-console-ever-released?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Visual Studio 2026 Released
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2025-11-12 05:22:01


Dave Knott writes: Microsoft has released Visual Studio 2026, the first major version of their flagship compiler in almost four years. Release notes are available here. The compiler has also been updated, including improved (but not yet 100%) C++23 core language and standard library implementations.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://developers.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/2213205/visual-studio-2026-released?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] ClickFix May Be the Biggest Security Threat Your Family Has Never Heard Of
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2025-11-12 05:22:01


An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: ClickFix often starts with an email sent from a hotel that the target has a pending registration with and references the correct registration information. In other cases, ClickFix attacks begin with a WhatsApp message. In still other cases, the user receives the URL at the top of Google results for a search query. Once the mark accesses the malicious site referenced, it presents a CAPTCHA challenge or other pretext requiring user confirmation. The user receives an instruction to copy a string of text, open a terminal window, paste it in, and press Enter. Once entered, the string of text causes the PC or Mac to surreptitiously visit a scammer-controlled server and download malware. Then, the machine automatically installs it -- all with no indication to the target. With that, users are infected, usually with credential-stealing malware. Security firms say ClickFix campaigns have run rampant. The lack of awareness of the technique, combined with the links also coming from known addresses or in search results, and the ability to bypass some endpoint protections are all factors driving the growth.

The commands, which are often base-64 encoded to make them unreadable to humans, are often copied inside the browser sandbox, a part of most browsers that accesses the Internet in an isolated environment designed to protect devices from malware or harmful scripts. Many security tools are unable to observe and flag these actions as potentially malicious. The attacks can also be effective given the lack of awareness. Many people have learned over the years to be suspicious of links in emails or messengers. In many users' minds, the precaution doesn't extend to sites that instruct them to copy a piece of text and paste it into an unfamiliar window. When the instructions come in emails from a known hotel or at the top of Google results, targets can be further caught off guard. With many families gathering in the coming weeks for various holiday dinners, ClickFix scams are worth mentioning to those family members who ask for security advice. Microsoft Defender and other endpoint protection programs offer some defenses against these attacks, but they can, in some cases, be bypassed. That means that, for now, awareness is the best countermeasure. Researchers from CrowdStrike described in a report a campaign designed to infect Macs with a Mach-O executive. "Promoting false malicious websites encourages more site traffic, which will lead to more potential victims," wrote the researchers. "The one-line installation command enables eCrime actors to directly install the Mach-O executable onto the victim's machine while bypassing Gatekeeper checks."

Push Security, meanwhile, reported a ClickFix campaign that uses a device-adaptive page that serves different malicious payloads depending on whether the visitor is on Windows or macOS.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://it.slashdot.org/story/25/11/11/2233201/clickfix-may-be-the-biggest-security-threat-your-family-has-never-heard-of?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

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