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[>] Отрезчик термоусадки v2.0
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-05 18:35:02


Опубликовано: Sun, 05 Oct 2025 14:10:54 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / DIY или Сделай сам / Хабр

Нарезчик термоусадки - настольный, индивидуальный прибор для монтажников РЭА и любителей спаять чего-нибудь дома. Призван облегчить труд человека и освободить его руки от монотонного процесса. Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/953626/

[>] What Would Happen If an AI Bubble Burst?
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robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-05 19:22:01


The Washington Post notes AI's "increasingly outsize role" in propping up America's economic fortunes.

"Last week, the United States reported that the economy expanded at a rate of 1.6 percent in the first half of the year, with most of that growth driven by AI spending. Without AI investment, growth would have been at about a third of that rate, according to data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis."

The huge economic influence of AI spending illustrates how Silicon Valley is placing a bet of unprecedented scale that the technology will revolutionize every aspect of life and work. Its sway suggests there will be economic damage far beyond Silicon Valley if that bet doesn't work out or companies pull back. Google, Meta, Microsoft and Amazon are on track to spend nearly $400 billion this year on data centers...

Concern about a potential bubble in AI investment has recently grown in technology and financial circles. ChatGPT and other AI tools are hugely popular with companies and consumers, and hundreds of billions of dollars has been sunk into AI ventures over the past three years. But few of the new initiatives are profitable, and huge profits will be needed for the immense investments to pay off... "I'm getting more and more skeptical and more and more concerned with what's happening" with artificial intelligence, said Andrew Odlyzko, an economic historian and University of Minnesota emeritus professor who has studied financial bubbles closely, including the telecom bubble that collapsed in 2001 as part of the dot-com crash. Some industry insiders have expressed concern that the latest AI releases have fallen short of expectations, suggesting the technology may not advance enough to pay back the huge investments being made, he said. "AI is a craze," Odlyzko said...
[The Federal Reserve's August "beige book" summarizes interviews with business owners across the country, according to the article — and it found surging investments in AI data centers, which could tie their fortunes to other sectors.] That's boosting demand for electricity and trucking in the Atlanta region, a hot spot for the facilities, and creating new projects for commercial real estate developers in the Philadelphia region. Because tech companies now dominate public markets, any change in their fortunes and share prices can also have a powerful influence on stock indexes, 401(k)s and the wider economy... Stock market slumps can have knock-on effects by undercutting the confidence of American businesses and consumers, leading them to spend less, said Gregory Daco [chief economist at strategy consulting firm EY-Parthenon]... "That directly affects economic activity," he said, potentially widening the economic fallout...

Goldman Sachs analysts wrote in a Sept. 4 note to clients that even if AI investment works out for companies like Google, there will be an "inevitable slowdown" in data center construction. That will cut revenue to companies providing the projects with chips and electricity, the note said. In a more extreme scenario where Big Tech pulls back spending to 2022 levels, the entire S&P 500 would lose 30 percent of the revenue growth Wall Street currently expects next year, the analysts wrote.

The AI bubble is 17 times the size of the dot-com frenzy — and four times the subprime bubble, according to estimates in a recent note from independent research firm the MacroStrategy Partnership (as reported by MarketWatch).

And "never before has so much money been spent so rapidly on a technology that, for all its potential, remains somewhat unproven as a profit-making business model," writes Bloomberg, adding that OpenAI and other large tech companies are "relying increasingly on debt to support their unprecedented spending." (Although Bloomberg also notes that ChatGPT alone has roughly 700 million weekly users, and that last month Anthropic reported roughly three quarters of companies are using Claude to automate work.)

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/04/0648215/what-would-happen-if-an-ai-bubble-burst?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Opera Wants You To Pay $19.90 a Month for Its New AI Browser
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robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-05 21:22:01


There's an 85-second ad (starring a humanoid robot) that argues "Technology promised to save us time. Instead it stole our focus. Opera Neon gives you both back."

Or, as BleepingComputer describes it, Opera Neon "is a new browser that puts AI in control of your tabs and browsing activities, but it'll cost $19.90 per month."

It'll do tasks for you, open websites for you, manage tabs for you, and listen to you. The idea behind these agentic browsers is to put AI in control. "Neon acts at your command, opening tabs, conducting research, finding the best prices, assessing security, whatever you need. It delivers outcomes you can use, share, and build on," Opera noted...

As spotted on X, Opera Neon, the premium AI browser for Windows & macOS, costs $59.90 for nine months. Opera neon invite. This is an early bird offer, but when the offer expires, Opera Neon will cost $19.90 per month.

The browser's web page says Opera Neon "can handle everyday tasks for you, like filling in forms, placing orders, replying to emails, or tidying up files. Reusable cards turn repeated chores into single-step tasks, letting you focus on the work that matters most to you."

Opera describes itself as "the company that gave you tabs..."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/10/05/026207/opera-wants-you-to-pay-1990-a-month-for-its-new-ai-browser?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Sam Altman Promises Copyright Holders More Control Over Sora's Character Generation - and Revenue Sharing
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-05 22:22:01


Friday OpenAI CEO Sam Altman announced two changes coming "soon" to Sora:

First, we will give rightsholders more granular control over generation of characters, similar to the opt-in model for likeness but with additional controls...
Second, we are going to have to somehow make money for video generation. People are generating much more than we expected per user, and a lot of videos are being generated for very small audiences. We are going to try sharing some of this revenue with rightsholders who want their characters generated by users. The exact model will take some trial and error to figure out, but we plan to start very soon. Our hope is that the new kind of engagement is even more valuable than the revenue share, but of course we we want both to be valuable.

"We are hearing from a lot of rightsholders who are very excited for this new kind of 'interactive fan fiction'," Altman wrote, "and think this new kind of engagement will accrue a lot of value to them, but want the ability to specify how their characters can be used (including not at all)."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/25/10/05/0127200/sam-altman-promises-copyright-holders-more-control-over-soras-character-generation---and-revenue-sharing?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Cory Doctorow Explains Why Amazon is 'Way Past Its Prime'
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 00:22:01


"It's not just you. The internet is getting worse, fast," writes Cory Doctorow. Sunday he shared an excerpt from his upcoming book Enshittification: Why Everything Suddenly Got Worse and What to Do About It.
He succinctly explains "this moment we're living through, this Great Enshittening" using Amazon as an example. Platforms amass users, but then abuse them to make things better for their business customers. And then they abuse those business customers too, abusing everybody while claiming all the value for themselves. "And become a giant pile of shit."

So first Amazon subsidized prices and shipping, then locked in customers with Prime shipping subscriptions (while adding the chains of DRM to its ebooks and audiobooks)...

These tactics — Prime, DRM and predatory pricing — make it very hard not to shop at Amazon. With users locked in, to proceed with the enshittification playbook, Amazon needed to get its business customers locked in, too... [M]erchants' dependence on those customers allows Amazon to extract higher discounts from those merchants, and that brings in more users, which makes the platform even more indispensable for merchants, allowing the company to require even deeper discounts...

[Amazon] uses its overview of merchants' sales, as well as its ability to observe the return addresses on direct shipments from merchants' contracting factories, to cream off its merchants' bestselling items and clone them, relegating the original seller to page umpty-million of its search results. Amazon also crushes its merchants under a mountain of junk fees pitched as optional but effectively mandatory. Take Prime: a merchant has to give up a huge share of each sale to be included in Prime, and merchants that don't use Prime are pushed so far down in the search results, they might as well cease to exist. Same with Fulfilment by Amazon, a "service" in which a merchant sends its items to an Amazon warehouse to be packed and delivered with Amazon's own inventory. This is far more expensive than comparable (or superior) shipping services from rival logistics companies, and a merchant that ships through one of those rivals is, again, relegated even farther down the search rankings.

All told, Amazon makes so much money charging merchants to deliver the wares they sell through the platform that its own shipping is fully subsidised. In other words, Amazon gouges its merchants so much that it pays nothing to ship its own goods, which compete directly with those merchants' goods.... Add all the junk fees together and an Amazon seller is being screwed out of 45-51 cents on every dollar it earns there. Even if it wanted to absorb the "Amazon tax" on your behalf, it couldn't. Merchants just don't make 51% margins. So merchants must jack up prices, which they do. A lot... [W]hen merchants raise their prices on Amazon, they are required to raise their prices everywhere else, even on their own direct-sales stores. This arrangement is called most-favoured-nation status, and it's key to the U.S. Federal Trade Commission's antitrust lawsuit against Amazon...
If Amazon is taxing merchants 45-51 cents on every dollar they make, and if merchants are hiking their prices everywhere their goods are sold, then it follows you're paying the Amazon tax no matter where you shop — even the corner mom-and-pop hardware store. It gets worse. On average, the first result in an Amazon search is 29% more expensive than the best match for your search. Click any of the top four links on the top of your screen and you'll pay an average of 25% more than you would for your best match — which, on average, is located 17 places down in an Amazon search result.
Doctorow knows what we need to do:

Ban predatory pricing — "selling goods below cost to keep competitors out of the market (and then jacking them up again)."
Impose structural separation, "so it can either be a platform, or compete with the sellers that rely on it as a platform."
Curb junk fees, "which suck 45-51 cents on every dollar merchants take in."
End its most favoured nation deal, which forces merchants "to raise their prices everywhere else, too.
Unionise drivers and warehouse workers.
Treat rigged search results as the fraud they are.
These are policy solutions. (Because "You can't shop your way out of a monopoly," Doctorow warns.) And otherwise, as Doctorow says earlier, "Once a company is too big to fail, it becomes too big to jail, and then too big to care."
In the mean time, Doctorow also makes up a new word — "the enshitternet" — calling it "a source of pain, precarity and immiseration for the people we love.

"The indignities of harassment, scams, disinformation, surveillance, wage theft, extraction and rent-seeking have always been with us, but they were a minor sideshow on the old, good internet and they are the everything and all of the enshitternet."

Thanks to long-time Slashdot readers mspohr and fjo3 for sharing the article.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/05/1953218/cory-doctorow-explains-why-amazon-is-way-past-its-prime?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] First Evidence That Plastic Nanoparticles Can Accumulate in Edible Parts of Vegetables
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robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 01:22:01


ScienceAlert writes that some of the tiny nanoplastic fragments present in soil "can make their way into the edible parts of vegetables, research has found."

A team of scientists from the University of Plymouth in the UK placed radishes into a hydroponic (water-based) system containing polystyrene nanoparticles. After five days, almost 5% of the nanoplastics had made their way into the radish roots. A quarter of those were in the edible, fleshy roots, while a tenth had traveled up to the higher leafy shoots, despite anatomical features within the plants that typically screen harmful material from the soil.

"Plants have a layer within their roots called the Casparian strip, which should act as a form of filter against particles, many of which can be harmful," says physiologist Nathaniel Clark. "This is the first time a study has demonstrated nanoplastic particles could get beyond that barrier, with the potential for them to accumulate within plants and be passed on to anything that consumes them...."
There are some limitations to the study, as it didn't use a real-world farming setup. The concentration of plastics in the liquid solution is higher than estimated for soil, and only one type of plastic and one kind of vegetable were tested. Nevertheless, the basic principle stands: the smallest plastic nanoparticles can apparently sneak past protective barriers in plants, and from there into the food we eat... "There is no reason to believe this is unique to this vegetable, with the clear possibility that nanoplastics are being absorbed into various types of produce being grown all over the world," says Clark.

The research has been published in Environmental Research.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/05/2032200/first-evidence-that-plastic-nanoparticles-can-accumulate-in-edible-parts-of-vegetables?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] California's Uber and Lyft Drivers Get Union Rights
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 02:22:01


"More than 800,000 drivers for ride-hailing companies in California will soon be able to join a union," reports the Associated Press, "and bargain collectively for better wages and benefits under a measure signed Friday by Gov. Gavin Newsom."
Supporters said the new law will open a path for the largest expansion of private sector collective bargaining rights in the state's history. The legislation is a significant compromise in the yearslong battle between labor unions and tech companies.

California is the second state where Uber and Lyft drivers can unionize as independent contractors. Massachusetts voters passed a ballot referendum in November allowing unionization, while drivers in Illinois and Minnesota are pushing for similar rights...
The collective bargaining measure now allows rideshare workers in California to join a union while still being classified as independent contractors and requires gig companies to bargain in good faith.
"The new law doesn't apply to drivers for delivery apps like DoorDash."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/25/10/05/2149250/californias-uber-and-lyft-drivers-get-union-rights?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Mouse Sensors Can Pick Up Speech From Surface Vibrations, Researchers Show
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 03:22:01


"A group of researchers from the University of California, Irvine, have developed a way to use the sensors in high-quality optical mice to capture subtle vibrations and convert them into audible data," reports Tom's Hardware:

[T]he high polling rate and sensitivity of high-performance optical mice pick up acoustic vibrations from the surface where they sit. By running the raw data through signal processing and machine learning techniques, the team could hear what the user was saying through their desk. Mouse sensors with a 20,000 DPI or higher are vulnerable to this attack. And with the best gaming mice becoming more affordable annually, even relatively affordable peripherals are at risk....

[T]his compromise does not necessarily mean a complicated virus installed through a backdoor — it can be as simple as an infected FOSS that requires high-frequency mouse data, like creative apps or video games. This means it's not unusual for the software to gather this data. From there, the collected raw data can be extracted from the target computer and processed off-site. "With only a vulnerable mouse, and a victim's computer running compromised or even benign software (in the case of a web-based attack surface), we show that it is possible to collect mouse packet data and extract audio waveforms," the researchers state.

The researchers created a video with raw audio samples from various stages in their pipeline on an accompanying web site where they calculate that "the majority of human speech" falls in a frequency range detectable by their pipeline. While the collected signal "is low-quality and suffers from non-uniform sampling, a non-linear frequency response, and extreme quantization," the researchers augment it with "successive signal processing and machine learning techniques to overcome these challenges and achieve intelligible reconstruction of user speech."

They've titled their paper Invisible Ears at Your Fingertips: Acoustic Eavesdropping via Mouse Sensors. The paper's conclusion? "The increasing precision of optical mouse sensors has enhanced user interface performance but also made them vulnerable to side-channel attacks exploiting their sensitivity."

Thanks to Slashdot reader jjslash for sharing the article.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://it.slashdot.org/story/25/10/05/2225224/mouse-sensors-can-pick-up-speech-from-surface-vibrations-researchers-show?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Управляем зависимостями Cи и C++ через Nix
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-06 03:35:04


Опубликовано: Sun, 05 Oct 2025 22:37:44 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / Системное программирование / Хабр

Рассказ о самой полезной части Nix — управление пакетами из репозитория nixpkgs.Я использовал и использую разные языки. В Rust есть прекрасный пакетный менеджер cargo и инсталлятор rustup, для JavaScript — npm. Мне также нравится conda в мире Python.Мне всегда не хватало чего-то подобного для проектов на Си и C++. Пакетные менеджеры для этих языков часто оставляют желать лучшего. Даже если они работают, в их репозиториях может не быть нужных библиотек. Даже если вроде всё работает хорошо, может оказаться, что для работы бинарного кэширования нужно прилагать усилия, а когда это что-то вроде разных версий Qt — собирать всё на машине разработчика неприятно.Я хотел, чтобы инструмент из коробки давал максимум без дополнительной настройки.Поэтому я расскажу, как использовать Nix в качестве пакетного менеджера для Си и C++. Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/953676/

[>] Fake AI-Generated Actress Gets Agent - and a Very Angry Reaction from (Human) Actors Union
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 04:22:01


A computer-generated actress appearing in Instagram shorts now has a talent agent, reports the Los Angeles Times.
The massive screen actors union SAG-AFTRA "weighed in with a withering response."

SAG-AFTRA believes creativity is, and should remain, human-centered. The union is opposed to the replacement of human performers by synthetics.

To be clear, "Tilly Norwood" is not an actor, it's a character generated by a computer program that was trained on the work of countless professional performers — without permission or compensation. It has no life experience to draw from, no emotion and, from what we've seen, audiences aren't interested in watching computer-generated content untethered from the human experience. It doesn't solve any "problem" — it creates the problem of using stolen performances to put actors out of work, jeopardizing performer livelihoods and devaluing human artistry.

Additionally, signatory producers should be aware that they may not use synthetic performers without complying with our contractual obligations, which require notice and bargaining whenever a synthetic performer is going to be used.

"They are taking our professional members' work that has been created, sometimes over generations, without permission, without compensation and without acknowledgment, building something new," SAG-AFTRA President Sean Astin told the Los Angeles Times in an interview:
"But the truth is, it's not new. It manipulates something that already exists, so the conceit that it isn't harming actors — because it is its own new thing — ignores the fundamental truth that it is taking something that doesn't belong to them," Astin said. "We want to allow our members to benefit from new technologies," Astin said. "They just need to know that it's happening. They need to give permission for it, and they need to be bargained with...."

Some actors called for a boycott of any agents who decide to represent Norwood. "Read the room, how gross," In the Heights actor Melissa Barrera wrote on Instagram. "Our members reserve the right to not be in business with representatives who are operating in an unfair conflict of interest, who are operating in bad faith," Astin said.

But this week the head of a new studio from startup Luma AI "said all the big companies and studios were working on AI assisted projects," writes Deadline — and then claimed "being under NDA, she was not in a position to announce any of the details."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://entertainment.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/009212/fake-ai-generated-actress-gets-agent---and-a-very-angry-reaction-from-human-actors-union?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Are Software Registries Inherently Insecure?
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 05:22:01


"Recent attacks show that hackers keep using the same tricks to sneak bad code into popular software registries," writes long-time Slashdot reader selinux geek, suggesting that "the real problem is how these registries are built, making these attacks likely to keep happening."

After all, npm wasn't the only software library hit by a supply chain attack, argues the Linux Security blog. "PyPI and Docker Hub both faced their own compromises in 2025, and the overlaps are impossible to ignore."
Phishing has always been the low-hanging fruit. In 2025, it wasn't just effective once — it was the entry point for multiple registry breaches, all occurring close together in different ecosystems... The real problem isn't that phishing happened. It's that there weren't enough safeguards to blunt the impact. One stolen password shouldn't be all it takes to poison an entire ecosystem. Yet in 2025, that's exactly how it played out...

Even if every maintainer spotted every lure, registries left gaps that attackers could walk through without much effort. The problem wasn't social engineering this time. It was how little verification stood between an attacker and the "publish" button. Weak authentication and missing provenance were the quiet enablers in 2025... Sometimes the registry itself offers the path in. When the failure is at the registry level, admins don't get an alert, a log entry, or any hint that something went wrong. That's what makes it so dangerous. The compromise appears to be a normal update until it reaches the downstream system... It shifts the risk from human error to systemic design.

And once that weakly authenticated code gets in, it doesn't always go away quickly, which leads straight into the persistence problem... Once an artifact is published, it spreads into mirrors, caches, and derivative builds. Removing the original upload doesn't erase all the copies... From our perspective at LinuxSecurity, this isn't about slow cleanup; it's about architecture. Registries have no universally reliable kill switch once trust is broken. Even after removal, poisoned base images replicate across mirrors, caches, and derivative builds, meaning developers may keep pulling them in long after the registry itself is "clean."

The article condlues that "To us at LinuxSecurity, the real vulnerability isn't phishing emails or stolen tokens — it's the way registries are built. They distribute code without embedding security guarantees. That design ensures supply chain attacks won't be rare anomalies, but recurring events."BR>

So in a world where "the only safe assumption is that the code you consume may already be compromised," they argue, developers should look to controls they can enforce themselves:

Verify artifacts with signatures or provenance tools. Pin dependencies to specific, trusted versions. Generate and track SBOMs so you know exactly what's in your stack. Scan continuously, not just at the point of install.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://developers.slashdot.org/story/25/10/05/2318202/are-software-registries-inherently-insecure?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Removing 50 Objects from Orbit Would Cut Danger From Space Junk in Half
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 06:22:01


If we could remove the 50 most concerning pieces of space debris in low-Earth orbit, there'd be a 50% reduction in the overall debris-generating potential, reports Ars Technica. That's according to Darren McKnight, lead author of a paper presented Friday at the International Astronautical Congress in Sydney, which calculated the objects most likely to collide with other fragments and create more debris. (Russia and the Soviet Union lead with 34 objects, followed by China with 10, the U.S. with three, Europe with two, and Japan with one.) Even just the top 10 were removed, the debris-generating potential drops by 30%.

"The things left before 2000 are still the majority of the problem," he points out, and "76% of the objects in the top 50 were deposited last century." 88% of the objects are post-mission rocket bodies left behind to hurtle through space.

"The bad news is, since January 1, 2024, we've had 26 rocket bodies abandoned in low-Earth orbit that will stay in orbit for more than 25 years," McKnight told Ars... China launched 21 of the 26 hazardous new rocket bodies over the last 21 months, each averaging more than 4 metric tons (8,800 pounds). Two more came from US launchers, one from Russia, one from India, and one from Iran. This trend is likely to continue as China steps up deployment of two megaconstellations — Guowang and Thousand Sails — with thousands of communications satellites in low-Earth orbit.

Launches of these constellations began last year. The Guowang and Thousand Sails satellites are relatively small and likely capable of maneuvering out of the way of space debris, although China has not disclosed their exact capabilities. However, most of the rockets used for Guowang and Thousand Sails launches have left their upper stages in orbit. McKnight said nine upper stages China has abandoned after launching Guowang and Thousand Sails satellites will stay in orbit for more than 25 years, violating the international guidelines.

It will take hundreds of rockets to fully populate China's two major megaconstellations. The prospect of so much new space debris is worrisome, McKnight said. "In the next few years, if they continue the same trend, they're going to leave well over 100 rocket bodies over the 25-year rule if they continue to deploy these constellations," he said. "So, the trend is not good...." Since 2000, China has accumulated more dead rocket mass in long-lived orbits than the rest of the world combined, according to McKnight. "But now we're at a point where it's actually kind of accelerating in the last two years as these constellations are getting deployed."

A deputy head of China's national space agency recently said China is "currently researching" how to remove space debris from orbit, according to the article. ("One of the missions China claims is testing space debris mitigation techniques has docked with multiple spacecraft in orbit, but U.S. officials see it as a military threat. The same basic technologies needed for space debris cleanup — rendezvous and docking systems, robotic arms, and onboard automation — could be used to latch on to an adversary's satellite.")

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/0148246/removing-50-objects-from-orbit-would-cut-danger-from-space-junk-in-half?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] What Happens When AI Directs Tourists to Places That Don't Exist?
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 09:22:01


The director of a tour operation remembers two tourists arriving in a rural town in Peru determined to hike alone in the mountains to a sacred canyon recommended by their AI chatbot. But the canyon didn't exists — and a high-altitude hike could be dangerous (especially where cellphone coverage is also spotty). They're part of a BBC report on travellers arriving at their destination "only to find they've been fed incorrect information or steered to a place that only exists in the hard-wired imagination of a robot..."
"According to a 2024 survey, 37% of those surveyed who used AI to help plan their travels reported that it could not provide enough information, while around 33% said their AI-generated recommendations included false information." Some examples?

- Dana Yao and her husband recently experienced this first-hand. The couple used ChatGPT to plan a romantic hike to the top of Mount Misen on the Japanese island of Itsukushima earlier this year. After exploring the town of Miyajima with no issues, they set off at 15:00 to hike to the montain's summit in time for sunset, exactly as ChatGPT had instructed them. "That's when the problem showed up," said Yao, a creator who runs a blog about traveling in Japan, "[when] we were ready to descend [the mountain via] the ropeway station. ChatGPT said the last ropeway down was at 17:30, but in reality, the ropeway had already closed. So, we were stuck at the mountain top..."
- A 2024 BBC article reported that [dedicated travel AI site] Layla briefly told users that there was an Eiffel Tower in Beijing and suggested a marathon route across northern Italy to a British traveller that was entirely unfeasible...
- A recent Fast Company article recounted an incident where a couple made the trek to a scenic cable car in Malaysia that they had seen on TikTok, only to find that no such structure existed. The video they'd watched had been entirely AI generated, either to drum up engagement or for some other strange purpose.

Rayid Ghani, a distinguished professor in machine learning at Carnegie Melon University, tells them that an AI chatbot "doesn't know the difference between travel advice, directions or recipes. It just knows words. So, it keeps spitting out words that make whatever it's telling you sound realistic..."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/0434206/what-happens-when-ai-directs-tourists-to-places-that-dont-exist?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Выпуск Phosh 0.50.0, GNOME-окружения для смартфонов
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 09:44:03


Опубликован релиз Phosh 0.50, экранной оболочки для мобильных устройств, основанной на технологиях GNOME и библиотеке GTK. Окружение изначально развивалось компанией Purism в качестве аналога GNOME Shell для смартфона Librem 5, но затем вошло в число неофициальных проектов GNOME и используется в postmarketOS, Mobian, Droidian, некоторых прошивках для устройств Pine64 и редакции Fedora для смартфонов. Phosh использует композитный сервер Phoc, работающий поверх Wayland, а также собственную экранную клавиатуру. Наработки проекта распространяются под лицензией GPLv3+.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64004

[>] Дом в облаке, которое твое: запускаем личный сервер на UmbrelOS с полным шифрованием
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-06 10:35:03


Опубликовано: Mon, 06 Oct 2025 06:19:16 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / DIY или Сделай сам / Хабр

Всем привет 👋Врываюсь на Хабр с двух ног со своей первой статьей.Всё чаще меня посещала мысль: а где на самом деле лежат наши фотографии, документы и личные переписки? Кто имеет к ним доступ и на каких условиях, точно ли все мои данные конфиденциальны? Любознательность и стремление к независимости хранения данных привела меня к идее своего облака, не где-то в далеком ЦОД, а здесь, дома, в гостиной, тихо жужжа в корпусе размером с книгу. Но есть один критически важный нюанс, который отделяет любительскую поделку от полноценной замены коммерческим сервисам — безопасный доступ извне. Зачем нам HTTPS, если для внутренней сети хватило бы и простого HTTP? Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/953704/

[>] STATS 2025-10-05
spnet.stats
root(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 11:11:01


TOP10 VISITORS:

[1] 37.252.14.x point=144 web=0 up=26.9MB (37%) <--- ake (6/hr)
[2] 45.135.180.x point=240 web=0 up=20.7MB (28%) <--- yesterlink (10/hr)
[3] PetalBot point=1 web=1027 up=6.0MB (8%) <--- PetalBot
[4] Amazon point=0 web=225 up=4.3MB (5%)
[5] Google point=0 web=167 up=1.3MB (1%)
[6] 217.114.158.x point=26 web=0 up=1.0MB (1%) <--- fox (1/hr)
[7] ChatGPT point=0 web=5 up=0.6MB (<1%)
[8] 54.39.203.x point=0 web=75 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[9] 54.39.89.x point=0 web=69 up=0.4MB (<1%)
[10] 142.44.220.x point=0 web=71 up=0.4MB (<1%)

TOTAL TRAFFIC: 71MB

[>] Программист embedded лезет в FPGA (часть 3, чего не может ардуинка)
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-06 11:35:03


Опубликовано: Mon, 06 Oct 2025 07:07:09 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / Программирование микроконтроллеров / Хабр

Вначале мы поморгали диодом, затем посчитали семисегментником. Если с нуля, то уж лучше пройти эти этапы. Теперь приступим к задачке, которую с большой натяжкой можно применить где-нибудь на проде. С очень большой. На плате, которую я использую для примера (QMTECH Cyclone 10 Starter Kit), есть разъём HDMI, что недвусмысленно намекает нам, что к нему можно подключить дисплей соответствующим кабелем. На самом деле, разъём – это не обязательно. А вот наличие на чипе выходов, которые можно сконфигурировать как lvds, очень сильно приветствуется. Возможно, получится и без этого (просто 2 выхода, формируемые из одного инверсией), но я не пробовал, потому промолчу.Когда мы embedded-программисты, то с дисплеем мы взаимодействуем, отправляя на него команды, либо, если всё хорошо с железом, то пишем в специальную область памяти. Мы будем работать на более низком уровне. Делать на коленке прозрачные электроды, и наклеивать поляризационные плёнки, конечно, не надо. Будем формировать видео-сигнал.Если вы думаете, что в 2025-м году ЭЛТ мониторы и телевизоры остались в далёком прошлом, то у меня для вас есть новость: Формат сигналов внутри проводов всё ещё напоминает сигнал, который идёт на одну из сеток большой вакуумной лампы, которой, по сути и является кинескоп. Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/943264/

[>] Анализ реверс-шелла под Linux
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-06 11:35:04


Опубликовано: Mon, 06 Oct 2025 07:21:29 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / Assembler / Хабр

Здравствуйте, уважаемые читатели Хабра и любители вирусного анализа!Сегодня хочу поделиться своим дебютным(на Хабре) разбором простенького семпла шелла под Linux.Начнём. Откроем в файл в DIE. Семпл для 32-битной UNIX системы, не упакован. Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/953730/

[>] Опубликован открытый USB-стек TinyUSB 0.19
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 11:44:02


Доступен выпуск проекта TinyUSB 0.19, развивающего кроссплатформенный USB-стек для встраиваемых систем. Предоставляются компоненты USB-стека для USB-хостов (USB Host) и для подключаемых устройств (USB Device). Код проекта написан на языке Си и распространяется под лицензией MIT.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64005

[>] Steve Jobs Remembered on 14th Anniversary of His Death
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 12:22:01


Steve Jobs died 14 years ago. But the blog Cult of Mac remembers that "Jobs himself was not sentimental."

When he left Apple in the mid-1980s, he didn't even clear out his office. That meant personal mementos like his first Apple stock certificate, which had hung on his office wall, got tossed in the trash. Shortly after returning to Apple in the late 1990s, he gave the company's historical archive to Stanford University Libraries. The stash included records that Apple management kept since the mid-1980s. The reason Apple handed over this historical treasure trove? Jobs didn't want the company to fixate on the past...

All of which goes some way to saying why it was so heartening that Steve Jobs' death received so much attention. He wasn't the richest technology CEO to die. But the reaction showed that his life — faults and all — meant a lot to a great number of people. Jobs helped create products people cared about, and in turn they cared about him.
The site Mac Rumors remembered Sunday that Jobs "died just one day after Apple unveiled the iPhone 4S and Siri." Six years later, Apple CEO Tim Cook reflected on Jobs while opening Apple's first-ever event at Steve Jobs Theater in 2017. "There is not a day that goes by that we don't think about him."

And Sunday Cook posted this remembrance of Steve Jobs. "Steve saw the future as a bright and boundless place, lit the path forward, and inspired us to follow.

"We miss you, my friend."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://apple.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/0554208/steve-jobs-remembered-on-14th-anniversary-of-his-death?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Работа с RISC-V контроллерами на примере CH32V303. Часть 9. Многозадачность
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-06 12:35:03


Опубликовано: Mon, 06 Oct 2025 08:22:04 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / Программирование микроконтроллеров / Хабр

Необходимость выполнять на одном контроллере несколько алгоритмов одновременно у нас возникла довольно давно, но до сих пор нам удавалось обойтись простыми решениями. Теперь рассмотрим несколько основных способов организации многозадачности. Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/companies/yadro/articles/952386/

[>] Юристы добились от «Ред софт» исполнения лицензии GPL.
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 14:44:05


Компания Bytes & Rights это юридическая компания, работающая в сфере цифрового права. В мае 2024-го года они приобрели два продукта компании «Ред Софт», а именно «Ред ОС: Рабочая станция» и «Ред ОС: Сервер». В составе этих продуктов множество кода под лицензией GPL, которая требует предоставлять ихсодники, однако на сайте компании Ред Софт исходных кодов обнаружено не было.

Юристы подготовили и направили в адрес компании «Ред Софт» обращения, в ответ компания пообещала предоставить исходники, но так и не предоставила. В ответ на это, юристы обратились в Генпрокуратуру и Минцифры. Генпрокуратура перенаправила обращение в Минцифры, Минцифры провело анализ и выдало заключение, что продукты »Ред софт» соответствуют критериям включения в Реестр отечественного ПО, никак не комментируя вопрос о предоставлении исходных кодов и соблюдения требований лицензии GPL. Компания «Ред софт», узнав об обращении в Минцифры, заявила, что предоставит исходники и предоставила их — однако юристы утверждают, что исходники были предоставлены не полностью, в них отсутствуют патчи, внесённые разработчиками «Ред Софт».

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/russia/18101384#cut ) )

[>] What If Vibe Coding Creates More Programming Jobs?
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 16:22:01


Vibe coding tools "are transforming the job experience for many tech workers," writes the Los Angeles Times. But Gartner analyst Philip Walsh said the research firm's position is that AI won't replace software engineers and will actually create a need for more.

"There's so much software that isn't created today because we can't prioritize it," Walsh said. "So it's going to drive demand for more software creation, and that's going to drive demand for highly skilled software engineers who can do it..." The idea that non-technical people in an organization can "vibe-code" business-ready software is a misunderstanding [Walsh said]... "That's simply not happening. The quality is not there. The robustness is not there. The scalability and security of the code is not there," Walsh said. "These tools reward highly skilled technical professionals who already know what 'good' looks like."
"Economists, however, are also beginning to worry that AI is taking jobs that would otherwise have gone to young or entry-level workers," the article points out. "In a report last month, researchers at Stanford University found "substantial declines in employment for early-career workers'' — ages 22-25 — in fields most exposed to AI. Stanford researchers also found that AI tools by 2024 were able to solve nearly 72% of coding problems, up from just over 4% a year earlier."

And yet Cat Wu, project manager of Anthropic's Claude Code, doesn't even use the term vibe coding. "We definitely want to make it very clear that the responsibility, at the end of the day, is in the hands of the engineers."
Wu said she's told her younger sister, who's still in college, that software engineering is still a great career and worth studying. "When I talk with her about this, I tell her AI will make you a lot faster, but it's still really important to understand the building blocks because the AI doesn't always make the right decisions," Wu said. "A lot of times the human intuition is really important."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://developers.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/031253/what-if-vibe-coding-creates-more-programming-jobs?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Релиз OpenSSH 10.1
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 18:44:02


Опубликован релиз OpenSSH 10.1, открытой реализации клиента и сервера для работы по протоколам SSH 2.0 и SFTP.

https://www.opennet.ru/opennews/art.shtml?num=64007

[>] OpenAI and AMD Strike Multibillion-Dollar Chip Partnership
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 18:22:01


OpenAI and AMD announced a multibillion-dollar partnership on Monday for AI data centers running on AMD processors. OpenAI committed to purchasing 6 gigawatts worth of AMD's MI450 chips starting next year through direct purchases or through its cloud computing partners. AMD chief Lisa Su said the deal will result in tens of billions of dollars in new revenue over the next half-decade.

OpenAI will receive warrants for up to 160 million AMD shares at 1 cent per share, representing roughly 10% of the chip company. The warrants will be awarded in phases if OpenAI hits certain deployment milestones. The partnership marks AMD's biggest win in its quest to disrupt Nvidia's dominance among AI semiconductor companies. Mizuho Securities estimates that Nvidia controls more than 70% of the market for AI chips.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/141218/openai-and-amd-strike-multibillion-dollar-chip-partnership?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] c3c 0.7.6
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 19:44:05


4 октября состоялся выпуск 0.7.6 кроссплатформенного компилятора и стандартной библиотеки языка программирования [ C3 ]( https://c3-lang.org ) .

C3 – это эволюция, а не революция: язык, похожий на C, для программистов, которые любят C.
C3 – это язык программирования, основанный на синтаксисе и семантике языка C, с целью его развития при сохранении привычности для программистов C.
Благодаря полной ABI-совместимости с C, можно без труда смешивать C и C3 в одном проекте. В качестве демонстрации, [ vkQuake ]( https://github.com/c3lang/vkQuake ) был скомпилирован с небольшой частью кода, преобразованной в C3 и скомпилированной с помощью компилятора c3c.

Компилятор написан на языке C с использованием фреймворка LLVM (поддерживаются версии 17-22) и распространяется по лицензии GNU LGPL.
Стандартная библиотека распространяется по лицензии MIT.

( [ читать дальше... ]( https://www.linux.org.ru/news/development/18101962#cut ) )

[>] Embox поддерживает новый российский микроконтроллер от компании Миландр с архитектурой RISC-V
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-06 19:35:03


Опубликовано: Mon, 06 Oct 2025 14:58:58 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / Программирование микроконтроллеров / Хабр

Недавно мы добавили в открытую ОСРВ Embox поддержку российского микроконтроллера на RISC-V, о чем я и хочу рассказать в данной статье. Речь пойдет о микроконтроллере MDR1206FI от компании “Миландр”. Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/953948/

[>] Immune System Research Earns Nobel Prize for Brunkow, Ramsdell and Sakaguchi
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 20:22:01


Mary E. Brunkow, Fred Ramsdell and Shimon Sakaguchi received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Monday for their discoveries about how the immune system regulates itself. The three researchers split 11 million Swedish kroner ($1.17 million). Their work identified regulatory T cells and the FOXP3 gene that controls them. Dr. Sakaguchi spent more than a decade solving a puzzle about the thymus. He discovered that the immune system has a backup mechanism to stop harmful cells from attacking the body's own tissues. Dr. Brunkow and Dr. Ramsdell found the specific gene responsible for this process while studying mice that developed severe autoimmune disease.

More than 200 clinical trials are now underway based on their research. Cancers attract regulatory T cells to block immune attacks. Researchers are developing drugs to turn the immune system against these cancer cells. In autoimmune diseases, regulatory T cells are missing or defective. The FOXP3 gene provides a starting point for drugs that teach the immune system to stop attacking itself.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1442218/immune-system-research-earns-nobel-prize-for-brunkow-ramsdell-and-sakaguchi?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Testing the Viral AI Necklace That Promises Companionship But Delivers Confusion
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 20:22:01


Fortune tested the AI Friend necklace for two weeks and found it struggled to perform its basic function. The $129 pendant missed conversations entirely during the author's breakup call and could only offer vague questions about "fragments" when she tried to ask for advice. The device lagged seven to ten seconds behind her speech and frequently disconnected. The author had to press her lips against the pendant and repeat herself multiple times to get coherent replies. After a week and a half the necklace forgot her name and later misremembered her favorite color.

The startup has raised roughly seven million dollars in venture capital for the product and spent a large portion on eleven thousand subway posters across the MTA system. Sales reached three thousand units but only one thousand have shipped. The company brought in slightly under four hundred thousand dollars in revenue. The startup told Fortune he deliberately "lobotomized" the AI's personality after receiving complaints. The terms of service require arbitration in San Francisco and grant the company permission to collect audio and voice data for AI training.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1522202/testing-the-viral-ai-necklace-that-promises-companionship-but-delivers-confusion?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Наше расследование: pulp fiction
bot.habr.rss
BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-06 20:35:02


Опубликовано: Mon, 06 Oct 2025 16:13:34 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / DIY или Сделай сам / Хабр

Похоже, мы поневоле стали создателями на «Хабре» нового хаба — «Разборка техники». А почему бы и нет? Тема очень увлекательная и вызывает неподдельный интерес — причем не только у читателей, но и у правоохранительных органов.Мы решили поддержать эту тему новым легким и увлекательным чтивом. Недавно на «Хабре» вышла статья «Главный элемент информационной безопасности», в которой автор @D4N3L0NG рассказывал о клавиатуре от российской компании LightCom на базе отечественного микроконтроллера К1986ВЕ92FI. Попутно было упомянуто, что в другой российской клавиатуре — КЛ104РУ от компании «Бештау» — нашли контроллер, который по необъяснимым причинам отличался от того, что сама «Бештау» представляет как свой.Этот факт вызвал бурю эмоций в обсуждениях: были обвинения в лжи и воровстве. Даже главный импортозаместитель всея Руси, блогер Горшенин, не остался в стороне и высказался в своем привычном копрофильском стиле.Поскольку мы занимаемся комплексными поставками техники и должны обезопасить себя от подозрительного оборудования, мы решили перепроверить информацию о клавиатурах «Бештау». И, несмотря на наше предвзятое отношение к компании, в разобранной нами клавиатуре мы нашли «правильный» контроллер.На этом, казалось бы, можно и закончить. Но тогда и статьи бы не было... Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/941096/

[>] JaqalMixer - новый микшер для любителей Alsa
lor.opennet
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 20:44:05


Случайно наткнулся на [ эту ]( https://linuxmusicians.com/viewtopic.php?t=28737 ) новость.
Микшер, с возможностью доступа к настройкам звуковых карт, скрытым от глаз пользователей современных звуковых серверов типа pipewire и pulseaudio. То, что так любят пользователи прямой работы с Alsa. Графический аналог alsamixer.

Позволяет подкрутить громкости, переключить режимы и всё то, чем изобилуют звуковые карты настольных компьютеров, иногда приводя в замешательство пользователей Линукс, которые спрашивают тут, где найти переключалку потерявшихся задних наушников, или ещё чего.

Отдельно хочу заметить возможность сохранить настройки, не надо будет писать alsactl store, или запускать alsamixer от рута, чтобы после перезагрузки не сбросились настройки.

Картинки позволил себе взять из оригинальной новости. Только потому, что на моей лаптоповской звуковушке нечего особо показать.

Да, есть qasmixer, но автор сделал лучше. Попробуйте.

https://www.linux.org.ru/news/multimedia/18101862

[>] How Europe Crushes Innovation
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 20:22:01


European labor regulations enacted nearly a century ago now impose costs on companies that discourage investment in disruptive technologies. An American firm shedding workers incurs costs equivalent to seven months of wages per employee. In Germany the figure reaches 31 months. In France it reaches 38 months. The expense extends beyond severance pay and union negotiations. Companies retain unproductive workers they would prefer to dismiss.

New investments face delays of years as dismissed employees are gradually replaced. Olivier Coste, a former EU official turned tech entrepreneur, and economist Yann Coatanlem tracked these opaque restructuring costs and found that European firms avoid risky ventures because of them. Large companies typically finance ten risky projects where eight fail and require mass redundancies. Apple developed a self-driving car for years before abandoning the effort and firing 600 employees in 2024. The two successful projects generate profits worth many times the invested sums. This calculus works in America where failure costs remain low. In Europe the same bet becomes financially unviable.

European blue-chip firms sell products that are improved versions of what they sold in the 20th century -- turbines, shampoos, vaccines, jetliners. American star firms peddle AI chatbots, cloud computers, reusable rockets. Nvidia is worth more than the European Union's 20 biggest listed firms combined. Microsoft, Google, and Meta each fired over 10,000 staff in recent years despite thriving businesses. Satya Nadella called firing people during success the "enigma of success." Bosch and Volkswagen recently announced layoffs with timelines stretching to 2030.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/164204/how-europe-crushes-innovation?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Deloitte Issues Refund For Error-Ridden Australian Government Report That Used AI
bot.slashdot
robot(spnet, 1) — All
2025-10-06 21:22:01


Deloitte will partially refund payment for an Australian government report that contained multiple errors after admitting it was partly produced by AI [non-paywalled source]. From a report: The Big Four accountancy and consultancy firm will repay the final instalment of its government contract after conceding that some footnotes and references it contained were incorrect, Australia's Department of Employment and Workplace Relations said on Monday. The department had commissioned a A$439,000 ($290,300) "independent assurance review" from Deloitte in December last year to help assess problems with a welfare system for automatically penalising jobseekers.

The Deloitte review was first published earlier this year, but a corrected version was uploaded on Friday to the departmental website. In late August the Australian Financial Review reported that the document contained multiple errors, including references and citations to non-existent reports by academics at the universities of Sydney and Lund in Sweden. The substance of the review and its recommendations had not changed, the Australian government added. The contract will be made public once the transaction is completed, it said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1622238/deloitte-issues-refund-for-error-ridden-australian-government-report-that-used-ai?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] As Forests Are Cut Down, Butterflies Are Losing Their Colours
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2025-10-06 22:22:01


Deforestation is draining color from butterfly populations in Brazil. Researchers studying butterflies in the state of EspÃrito Santo found 31 species in natural forests but only 21 in eucalyptus plantations. The plantation communities were dominated by brown-colored species. Roberto GarcÃa-Roa, part of the research project, said the colors on butterfly wings have been designed over millions of years.

Lead researcher Maider Iglesias-Carrasco from the University of Copenhagen observed a general feeling of emptiness in the plantations. Ricardo Spaniol from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul discovered in 2019 that the most colorful Amazonian species often disappear first after deforestation, probably because of the loss of native vegetation and increased exposure to predators. Eucalyptus plantations cover at least 22 million hectares around the world. Spaniol's research found that forested Amazon habitats regenerating for 30 years after use as cattle pasture showed a remarkable increase in butterfly color diversity.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1627246/as-forests-are-cut-down-butterflies-are-losing-their-colours?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Sharpie Found a Way To Make Pens More Cheaply - By Manufacturing Them in the US
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2025-10-06 22:22:01


An anonymous reader shares a report: Tucked in the foothills of Tennessee's Smoky Mountains is a factory that has figured out a way to manufacture in America that's cheaper, quicker and better. It's the home of a famous American writing implement: the Sharpie marker. Pen barrels whirl along automated assembly lines that rapidly fill them with ink. At least half a billion Sharpie markers are churned out here every year, each one made of six parts. Only the felt tip is imported, from Japan.

It didn't used to be this way. Back in 2018, many Sharpies were made abroad. That's when Chris Peterson, who was the CFO of Sharpie maker Newell Brands challenged his team to answer a question: How could they keep Newell from becoming obsolete compared with factories in Asia? "I felt like we had an opportunity to dramatically improve our U.S. manufacturing," he said. Peterson is now the CEO. And these days, most Sharpies -- in all 93 colors -- are made at this 37-year-old factory. Newell did it without reducing the employee count, and without raising prices. But to get to this place took close to $2 billion in investments across the company, thousands of hours of training and a total overhaul of the production process. The result is a playbook for making low-cost, high-volume products domestically, albeit one that requires long-term planning and a lot of investment.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1744203/sharpie-found-a-way-to-make-pens-more-cheaply---by-manufacturing-them-in-the-us?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] ChatGPT Now Has 800 Million Weekly Active Users
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2025-10-06 23:22:01


An anonymous reader shares a report: OpenAI CEO Sam Altman said Monday that ChatGPT has reached 800 million weekly active users, marking an increase of adoption among consumers, developers, enterprises, and governments. ChatGPT's impressive growth comes as OpenAI is on a race to secure as many AI chips and build as much AI infrastructure as possible. In August, OpenAI said it was on the cusp of reaching 700 million weekly active users, already an increase from 500 million weekly active users at the end of March.

"Today, 4 million developers have built with OpenAI," Altman said. "More than 800 people use ChatGPT every week, and we process over 6 billion tokens per minute on the API. Thanks to all of you, AI has gone from something people build play with to something people build with every day." Altman made the announcement during the keynote presentation for OpenAI's Dev Day, which also included announcement for new tools for building apps inside of ChatGPT, as well as constructing more complex agentic systems. "This will enable a new generation of apps that are interactive, adaptive, and personalized, that you can chat with," Altman said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1848254/chatgpt-now-has-800-million-weekly-active-users?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Microsoft Assures Gamers It's Not Abandoning Xbox Hardware
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2025-10-07 00:22:02


Microsoft said in a statement Monday it remains committed to developing first-party Xbox consoles. The reassurance came after rumors circulated suggesting the gaming division might abandon hardware manufacturing. The speculation gained traction following a 50% price increase for Xbox Game Pass Ultimate and retailers including Costco removing Xbox products from their shelves.

Microsoft said it is "actively investing in our future first-party consoles and devices designed, engineered and built by Xbox." The company's multi-year partnership with AMD for next-generation hardware also continues. Devices in development include the Xbox Ally range under codenames Omni and Horseman, according to Windows Central. Xbox Series X and Series S production has also not stopped, the report added.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://games.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1929246/microsoft-assures-gamers-its-not-abandoning-xbox-hardware?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Ubuntu Linux 26.04 LTS Officially Named Resolute Raccoon
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2025-10-07 00:22:02


BrianFagioli writes: Canonical has revealed the codename for Ubuntu 26.04 LTS: Resolute Raccoon. The announcement came today on X through the official @ubuntu account, continuing the tradition of pairing an adjective with an animal for each release. As an LTS version, it will be supported for five years and serve as the foundation for servers, desktops, and cloud deployments when it launches in April 2026.

While the name itself is now public, the features of Ubuntu 26.04 remain under wraps. The community will be watching closely to see which kernel it ships with, how GNOME evolves, and what improvements land for enterprise and container use. For now, fans simply have a raccoon mascot to rally around as the countdown to April begins.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1933231/ubuntu-linux-2604-lts-officially-named-resolute-raccoon?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Some Workers Are Turning To Pay-Advance Apps for Basic Expenses
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2025-10-07 01:22:01


An anonymous reader shares a report: Pay-advance apps are marketed as a way to help workers living paycheck to paycheck pay for unexpected expenses, but workers are often using the apps to manage basic expenses like groceries, rent and other needs, a new report found. The tools, consumer advocates say, can carry costs akin to those of traditional payday loans.

An analysis of anonymous data found worrisome behavior among users of the apps, including quick increases in the number of advances, advances from multiple apps at the same time and more frequent bank overdraft fees. "These findings reveal persistent patterns of financial strain that raise serious concerns about the long-term effects of these loans," said the report from the Center for Responsible Lending, a nonprofit consumer advocacy group. The group analyzed data from SaverLife, a nonprofit that promotes saving and sound financial practices among people with low or moderate incomes. The analysis found that heavy users of the apps paid $421, on average, in total loan and overdraft fees over a year, or almost triple the average paid by moderate users.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1938255/some-workers-are-turning-to-pay-advance-apps-for-basic-expenses?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Porsche Can't Add Wireless Charging To Macan, Taycan EV Because the Inductive Plate Doesn't Fit
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2025-10-07 02:22:01


Porsche's wireless charging system will not be available on the Macan Electric and Taycan because the inductive charging plate cannot physically fit between the front suspension on those models. Dr. Maximilian Muller, Porsche's high voltage engineering lead, told The Drive during a visit to the company's Leipzig facility that the Cayenne Electric's larger dimensions create the necessary space for the charging hardware beneath the front motor. The Cayenne Electric is wider than both the Taycan and Macan Electric. The larger vehicle forced Porsche to design different suspension geometry even though it shares the PPE platform with the Macan Electric. The changes create additional packaging constraints that prevent retrofitting the wireless charging system into existing electric models.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/1945202/porsche-cant-add-wireless-charging-to-macan-taycan-ev-because-the-inductive-plate-doesnt-fit?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] OpenAI Will Let Developers Build Apps That Work Inside ChatGPT
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2025-10-07 02:22:01


An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Verge: OpenAI is introducing a way to work with apps right inside ChatGPT. The idea is that, from within a conversation with the chatbot, you can essentially tag in apps to help you complete a task while ChatGPT offers context and advice. [...]

Apps available inside ChatGPT starting today will include Booking.com, Canva, Coursera, Expedia, Figma, Spotify, and Zillow. In the "weeks ahead," OpenAI will add more apps, such as DoorDash, OpenTable, Target, and Uber. [...] Developers can access the SDK for making apps in preview starting today. Later this year, developers will be able to submit apps for review and publication, and OpenAI also plans to offer a directory for users to browse apps, according to OpenAI CEO Sam Altman. The company will share guidance about monetization "soon," Altman says. Last week, ChatGPT unveiled a new feature called "Instant Checkout" that lets users buy stuff directly through its chatbot -- "part of its overall push to integrate it with the rest of the web," reports The Verge.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://tech.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/2133248/openai-will-let-developers-build-apps-that-work-inside-chatgpt?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Suspect Arrested After Threats Against TikTok's Culver City Headquarters
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2025-10-07 03:22:01


Police arrested 33-year-old Joseph Mayuyo after a series of online threats forced TikTok to evacuate its Culver City headquarters. TechCrunch reports: A press release from the Culver City Police Department says that TikTok employees reported receiving multiple threats, across various social media platforms, from 33-year-old Hawthorne resident Joseph Mayuyo. After an additional message threatened TikTok's Culver City headquarters, police say company security evacuated the office "out of an abundance of caution."

Police then investigated Mayuyo's home, according to the press release. During the investigation, he allegedly posted additional threatening statements, including one declaring that he would not be taken alive. Detectives obtained search and arrest warrants, and they negotiated with Mayuyo for 90 minutes before he voluntarily exited his home and was taken into custody, the police department says.

Business Insider reports that one TikTok employee described the threats as "really scary," while another was concerned that they seemed to specifically target the e-commerce department. Mayuyo's X account has reportedly been suspended for violating the platform's hateful content policy. A Medium account under his name published a post in July criticizing TikTokShop USA as a "scam."

[ Read more of this story ]( https://yro.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/2136244/suspect-arrested-after-threats-against-tiktoks-culver-city-headquarters?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Apple Hardware Head John Ternus Top Pick To Succeed Tim Cook As CEO
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2025-10-07 04:22:01


Bloomberg reports (paywalled) that Apple's hardware chief John Ternus is the frontrunner to replace Tim Cook as CEO, as Cook nears retirement and prepares to transition into a board chairman role. The Economic Times reports: Cook is turning 65 next month. Chief operating officer John Williams -- once heir apparent -- has handed over the reins of day-to-day operations to Sabih Khan and is on his way out. Even as Cook steps down as CEO, he will stay involved in some capacity, likely as board chairman. [...]

While Khan and Apple's retail chief Deirdre O'Brien can run daily operations, Ternus remains the leading contender for the corner office after Cook, Gurman said. Firstly, he is 50 years old -- the same as Cook when he became CEO -- giving him over a decade to hold the office, he noted. Secondly, Apple needs a technologist instead of a sales person at the helm, considering the company's ambitions, Gurman wrote in the newsletter. While the Cupertino tech giant has managed to expand its homegrown line of chipsets, and the recently launched iPhone 17 lineup is drawing in customers, the company has struggled to find success in categories such as mixed reality, generative artificial intelligence (AI), smart homes and autonomous driving.

Ternus was in the spotlight during Apple's annual hardware event in September, which saw the launch of the iPhone 17 Air, the first major design overhaul for the smartphone family in a long time. Over the years, he has gained more responsibilities under Cook, taking calls on product roadmaps, features and strategies, overseeing matters beyond the traditional scope of a hardware engineering chief, Gurman said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://hardware.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/2145241/apple-hardware-head-john-ternus-top-pick-to-succeed-tim-cook-as-ceo?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Redis Warns of Critical Flaw Impacting Thousands of Instances
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2025-10-07 04:22:01


An anonymous reader quotes a report from BleepingComputer: The Redis security team has released patches for a maximum severity vulnerability that could allow attackers to gain remote code execution on thousands of vulnerable instances. Redis (short for Remote Dictionary Server) is an open-source data structure store used in approximately 75% of cloud environments, functioning like a database, cache, and message broker, and storing data in RAM for ultra-fast access. The security flaw (tracked as CVE-2025-49844) is caused by a 13-year-old use-after-free weakness found in the Redis source code and can be exploited by authenticated threat actors using a specially crafted Lua script (a feature enabled by default). Successful exploitation enables them to escape the Lua sandbox, trigger a use-after-free, establish a reverse shell for persistent access, and achieve remote code execution on the targeted Redis hosts.

After compromising a Redis host, attackers can steal credentials, deploy malware or cryptocurrency mining tools, extract sensitive data from Redis, move laterally to other systems within the victim's network, or use stolen information to gain access to other cloud services. "This grants an attacker full access to the host system, enabling them to exfiltrate, wipe, or encrypt sensitive data, hijack resources, and facilitate lateral movement within cloud environments," said Wiz researchers, who reported the security issue at Pwn2Own Berlin in May 2025 and dubbed it RediShell.

While successful exploitation requires attackers first to gain authenticated access to a Redis instance, Wiz found around 330,000 Redis instances exposed online, with at least 60,000 of them not requiring authentication. Redis and Wiz urged admins to patch their instances immediately by applying security updates released on Friday, "prioritizing those that are exposed to the internet." To further secure their Redis instances against remote attacks, admins can also enable authentication, disable Lua scripting and other unnecessary commands, launch Redis using a non-root user account, enable Redis logging and monitoring, limit access to authorized networks only, and implement network-level access controls using firewalls and Virtual Private Clouds (VPCs).

[ Read more of this story ]( https://it.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/222222/redis-warns-of-critical-flaw-impacting-thousands-of-instances?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] California Biotech Tycoon Found Guilty of Orchestrating Rival's Murder
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2025-10-07 05:22:01


California biotech entrepreneur and former magician Serhat Gumrukcu has been found guilty of orchestrating the 2018 murder of his business rival Gregory Davis, who had threatened to expose Gumrukcu's fraudulent dealings. He faces sentencing in November. SFGATE reports: Seven years ago, Turkish national Serhat Gumrukcu, 42, of Los Angeles, was negotiating a multimillion-dollar biotech merger built off his work on a supposed HIV cure. The deal was put in jeopardy by a former business partner named Gregory Davis, 49, who had threatened to bring legal action against Gumrukcu for fraudulent activities relating to a previous failed oil commodities deal, the U.S. Attorney's Office said in a news release last week. Gumrukcu, a magician-turned-scientist who admitted to buying his medical degree from a Russian university, lived in a Hollywood mansion and partied with Oscar winners and movie producers, according to VTDigger. He stood to make millions from the merger of his biotech company Enochian BioSciences. [...]
In 2017, upon learning that Davis, a father of six from Danville, Vermont, could potentially spoil his fortune-making deal, Gumrukcu set in motion a hit on the former business partner. The murder-for-hire plot involved four men in total, prosecutors said. Gumrukcu had a close friend from Las Vegas, Berk Eratay, approach a third man, Aron Ethridge to find a hit man to kill Davis. The shooter, 37-year-old Montana man Jerry Banks, arrived at Davis' home on Jan. 6, 2018, in a vehicle fitted with flashing red and blue lights and posed as a deputy U.S. marshal. After abducting Davis, Banks shot him dead in the vehicle and left the body partially buried in a snowbank nearby.

Investigators soon narrowed in on Gumrukcu after discovering emails between him and Davis revealing tensions over the failed oil deal. Gumrukcu was interviewed twice by the FBI and made false statements on both occasions, federal prosecutors said. Further inspection of cellphone data, bank information and messages identified the four men involved in the kidnapping and killing of Davis.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/2249240/california-biotech-tycoon-found-guilty-of-orchestrating-rivals-murder?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] AstraZeneca Signs Up For $555 Million AI Deal With Algen To Develop Therapies
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2025-10-07 06:22:01


AstraZeneca has licensed Algen Biotechnologies' AI-powered gene-editing platform, AlgenBrain, to develop immune-related therapies in a deal worth up to $555 million. Reuters reports: AstraZeneca will get exclusive rights to develop and sell approved therapies, if any, that target immune system-related disorders in exchange for upfront and milestone payments to Algen. AstraZeneca has been advancing its cell and gene therapy capabilities through acquisitions and partnerships as it works towards its target of $80 billion in sales by 2030. Globally too, drugmakers are increasingly turning to artificial intelligence for drug development.

Monday's deal, however, does not include AstraZeneca buying a stake in the company, Algen CEO and co-founder Chun-Hao Huang told Reuters in an interview. "Together with AstraZeneca's deep expertise in translational science and clinical development, we aim to uncover new biological insights to accelerate the development of novel therapies," Huang said. Algen was spun out from the UC Berkeley lab where biochemist Jennifer Doudna pioneered the CRISPR technology that won her the Nobel Prize. The biotech firm's AI platform, AlgenBrain, can map genes to disease outcomes, helping the companies decide their development focus for targeted therapies.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/2255243/astrazeneca-signs-up-for-555-million-ai-deal-with-algen-to-develop-therapies?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] CBS News Was Just Taken Over By a Substack
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2025-10-07 06:22:01


Paramount has acquired The Free Press, Bari Weiss's Substack-born media outlet, for $150 million and appointed Weiss as editor-in-chief of CBS News. The move effectively places a conservative-leaning Substack writer at the helm of a legacy news network, following the FCC's approval of the Skydance-Paramount merger, which required CBS to feature a broader "diversity of viewpoints from across the political and ideological spectrum." The Verge reports: Before starting The Free Press, Weiss worked as an op-ed and book review editor at The Wall Street Journal from 2013 to 2017 and later became an op-ed editor and writer at The New York Times to expand the publication's stable of conservative columnists during Donald Trump's first term. She resigned from the NYT in 2020, citing an "illiberal environment."

Weiss started a Substack newsletter in 2021, called Common Sense, which later evolved into The Free Press, touting itself as a media company "built on the ideals that were once the bedrock of great American journalism." As noted in the press release, The Free Press has grown its revenue 82 percent over the past year, while subscribers increased 86 percent to 1.5 million, 170,000 of which are paid subscriptions.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://news.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/2320224/cbs-news-was-just-taken-over-by-a-substack?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Роботы из «Звездных Войн» на заброшенной военной базе в Вальехо — фоторепортаж
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BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-07 08:35:02


Опубликовано: Tue, 07 Oct 2025 04:09:56 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / DIY или Сделай сам / Хабр

В городе Вальехо, штат Калифорния, до 1996 года работала старейшая военно-морская база на Западном побережье. Сейчас помещения пришли в запустение, но не совсем — в них ежегодно проводится шоу самоделкиных Maker Faire. Я там сделал стенд и заодно поснимал вокруг: Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/954052/

[>] Quarter of UK University Physics Departments At Risk of Closing, Survey Finds
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2025-10-07 08:22:01


An anonymous reader quotes a report from The Guardian: The heads of UK physics departments say their subject is facing a national crisis as one in four warns that their university departments are in danger of closing because of funding pressures. In an anonymous survey of department heads by the Institute of Physics (IoP), 26% said they faced potential closure of their department within the next two years, while 60% said they expected courses to be reduced. Four out of five departments said they were making staff cuts, and many were considering mergers or consolidation in what senior physicists described as a severe threat to the UK's future success. [...]

To avoid "irreversible damage", the IoP is asking for immediate government action including funding to support existing labs and research facilities, as well as setting up an "early warning system" to monitor departments at risk of closure, and reduce pressures affecting international student recruitment. In the longer term it is calling for radical reforms in higher education funding to allow universities to meet the full costs of teaching nationally important subjects such as physics. Sir Keith Burnett, the IoP's president and a former chair of physics at Oxford University, said: "While we understand the pressures on public finances, it would be negligent not to sound the alarm for a national capability fundamental to our wellbeing, competitiveness and the defense of the realm.

"We are walking towards a cliff edge but there is still time to avert a crisis which would lead not just to lost potential but to many physics departments shutting down altogether. Physics researchers and talented physics students are our future but if action isn't taken now to stabilize, strengthen and sustain one of our greatest national assets, we risk leaving them high and dry." Thomas said the erosion in value of domestic tuition fees and falling numbers of international students were behind the financial pressures, with smaller physics departments the most at risk. "What that means is we will get more and more concentration of where physics is being taught and lose geographical distribution. That goes against aims of widening participation and means some disadvantaged groups will miss out on opportunities to study physics, and it's important that we recognize that," Thomas said.

[ Read more of this story ]( https://science.slashdot.org/story/25/10/06/236216/quarter-of-uk-university-physics-departments-at-risk-of-closing-survey-finds?utm_source=atom1.0moreanon&utm_medium=feed ) at Slashdot.

[>] Российские ученые разработали адаптивную систему управления манипулятором на колесах, основанную на работе нейросети
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BotHabr(tgi,2) — All
2025-10-07 09:35:05


Опубликовано: Tue, 07 Oct 2025 05:11:00 GMT
Канал: Все статьи подряд / Робототехника / Хабр

Коллектив российских исследователей представил инновационный подход к адаптивному контролю траектории колесного мобильного манипулятора. Они соединили адаптивное управление с использованием нейронных сетей и методы ограничения выходных параметров, что позволило значительно улучшить точность отслеживания траектории и безопасность работы манипуляторов. Читать далее]]>

https://habr.com/ru/articles/952946/

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